Meaning:
The quote "At this late hour a wagon has been procured, and I have had it filled with plate and the most valuable portable articles, belonging to the house" by Dolley Madison, the First Lady of the United States from 1809 to 1817, refers to a significant event in American history known as the Burning of Washington. This event took place during the War of 1812 when British forces invaded the city of Washington, D.C. and set fire to various government buildings, including the White House.
Dolley Madison played a crucial role in preserving valuable items and historical artifacts from the White House as the British troops approached the city. In the face of imminent danger, she took the initiative to safeguard important possessions, including silverware, important documents, and other valuable items, by arranging for them to be transported to safety.
The context of this quote is essential to understanding its significance. On August 24, 1814, British forces under the command of Major General Robert Ross and Rear Admiral George Cockburn marched into Washington, D.C. after defeating American troops at the Battle of Bladensburg. As the British approached the city, Dolley Madison, along with her staff and enslaved individuals, worked quickly to protect the White House's valuable possessions.
The quote reflects Dolley Madison's decisive action in the midst of chaos and impending danger. Despite the imminent threat posed by the invading British forces, she took the initiative to secure and preserve the important items belonging to the President's House (the White House at that time). This act of foresight and determination exemplifies her leadership and presence of mind during a critical juncture in American history.
The "plate" mentioned in the quote refers to the silverware and other valuable dining utensils, while the "most valuable portable articles" likely encompassed important documents, artwork, and other precious items that were part of the White House's collection. By arranging for these items to be transported to safety, Dolley Madison demonstrated her commitment to preserving the nation's heritage and history in the face of a grave threat.
The events surrounding the Burning of Washington and Dolley Madison's actions have become an integral part of American historical lore, symbolizing resilience and the preservation of national identity in the face of adversity. The quote serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices and efforts made by individuals such as Dolley Madison to safeguard the nation's cultural and historical legacy.
In conclusion, the quote attributed to Dolley Madison encapsulates a pivotal moment in American history when the First Lady took decisive action to protect valuable items from the White House as British forces advanced on Washington, D.C. Her actions during the Burning of Washington underscore her leadership, resourcefulness, and commitment to preserving the nation's heritage in the face of adversity. Dolley Madison's role in safeguarding these items has left an indelible mark on American history and serves as a testament to the resilience and determination of individuals in safeguarding the nation's cultural and historical treasures.