Meaning:
The quote "Depart from discretion when it interferes with duty" by Hannah More encapsulates the idea that sometimes, a person must set aside caution or prudence in order to fulfill their obligations or responsibilities. Hannah More, an 18th-century English writer, was known for her works on moral and religious topics, and this quote reflects her belief in the importance of prioritizing one's duties over mere discretion.
In understanding this quote, it is essential to first consider the meaning of "discretion" and "duty" in the context of moral and ethical decision-making. Discretion refers to the ability to make responsible and discerning choices, often based on careful consideration of potential consequences and the impact on others. On the other hand, duty encompasses a person's moral or legal obligations, the responsibilities they have towards others or towards a particular cause.
The quote suggests that there are times when discretion, or the exercise of careful judgment, should be set aside in favor of fulfilling one's duty. This implies that there may be situations where adherence to rules, moral principles, or obligations takes precedence over personal caution or prudence. It emphasizes the idea that one should not use discretion as an excuse to avoid or neglect their responsibilities.
Hannah More's background as a writer and advocate for social reform provides insight into the context of this quote. More was actively involved in advocating for the education of the poor and the promotion of Christian principles. In this light, the quote can be interpreted as a call to action, urging individuals to prioritize their moral and social duties even in the face of uncertainty or potential risks.
Moreover, the quote can be applied to various aspects of life, including personal, professional, and societal realms. In personal relationships, it can serve as a reminder to prioritize honesty and integrity over the desire to avoid difficult conversations or confrontations. In the professional sphere, it can encourage individuals to uphold ethical standards and fulfill their obligations, even if it means taking risks or facing challenges. On a larger scale, in the context of societal and political responsibilities, the quote can be seen as a call to prioritize the common good over personal interests or convenience.
The quote also raises questions about the potential conflicts that may arise between discretion and duty. In some situations, exercising discretion may indeed be necessary to navigate complex moral dilemmas or to protect oneself and others from harm. However, the quote suggests that when discretion becomes a hindrance to fulfilling one's duty—whether it be to one's conscience, to others, or to a higher moral principle—it should be set aside.
Overall, "Depart from discretion when it interferes with duty" encapsulates a timeless and universal principle that challenges individuals to prioritize their moral and social responsibilities over mere caution or prudence. It reflects Hannah More's belief in the importance of upholding one's duties, even in the face of uncertainty or potential risks. This quote continues to resonate as a thought-provoking reminder of the enduring relevance of moral and ethical principles in navigating the complexities of life.