Meaning: This quote by Johann Most, a prominent figure in the anarchist and socialist movements of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, touches on the concept of centralization within the context of communism and the global social question. Johann Most was a German-American political activist, writer, and editor, known for his radical views on socialism and anarchism. His quote reflects his deep skepticism of centralized power and authority, particularly in the context of achieving social and economic equality through communism on a global scale.

In this quote, Most expresses the belief that the social question, which refers to the issues of inequality, poverty, and exploitation within society, cannot be effectively addressed through a centralized approach. He argues that if we envision communism as the solution to the social question, it must be realized not in a single country, but on a global level. This global perspective aligns with the internationalist and anti-nationalistic tendencies often found in anarchist and communist thought, emphasizing the need for a worldwide revolution and transformation of social and economic structures.

The term "monstrosity" used by Most conveys his strong condemnation of centralization within the context of achieving global communism. It suggests that any form of centralization, whether it be political, economic, or social, is monstrous in the pursuit of a truly egalitarian and liberated society. Most's choice of language reflects his radical anti-authoritarian stance and his rejection of hierarchical power structures that he believed perpetuated oppression and exploitation.

Centralization, in the context of political and economic systems, refers to the concentration of power, decision-making, and resources within a central authority or entity. Most's critique of centralization aligns with the anarchist critique of the state and hierarchical forms of organization. Anarchists argue that centralized authority inevitably leads to the concentration of power in the hands of a few, which can perpetuate inequality, exploitation, and oppression.

From a communist perspective, centralization has been a point of contention and debate. The concept of central planning and the role of the state in achieving communism has been a significant issue within Marxist and socialist movements. While some advocate for a strong centralized state to oversee the transition to communism and the redistribution of resources, others, like Most, argue that such centralization would be antithetical to the principles of equality and liberation.

Most's quote reflects the broader tension within leftist movements regarding the role of centralization in achieving social and economic transformation. It also speaks to the diversity of thought within socialist and communist ideologies, with some advocating for a more decentralized, grassroots approach to social change.

In conclusion, Johann Most's quote encapsulates his radical critique of centralization within the context of achieving global communism as a response to the social question. His rejection of centralization reflects the anti-authoritarian and internationalist tendencies within anarchist and socialist thought, emphasizing the need for a decentralized, non-hierarchical approach to achieving social and economic equality on a global scale. This quote serves as a reminder of the ongoing debates and complexities within leftist movements regarding the role of centralization in realizing a more just and equitable world.