Meaning: The quote by Alva Myrdal, a Swedish diplomat and politician, reflects a deep concern for the direction in which the world is heading. Myrdal was known for her work in promoting disarmament and advocating for peace, and this quote captures her apprehension about the destructive path that humanity seemed to be on.

In the quote, Myrdal speaks of the world drifting towards a devastating course, highlighting the grave and alarming nature of the situation. She specifically mentions the "absurd target of extermination," which suggests a sense of disbelief at the possibility of such a catastrophic outcome. Myrdal's use of the word "absurd" conveys her disbelief and dismay at the idea that the world could be hurtling towards such a destructive end.

She then adds a qualifier, stating that the target of this potential extermination is not just the people, but also the towns and fields of the northern hemisphere. This broader perspective emphasizes the potential widespread devastation and loss that could result from the current trajectory. Myrdal's mention of the northern hemisphere is significant, as it underscores the global nature of the threat and the potential implications for a significant portion of the world's population.

Myrdal's background as a diplomat and her involvement in international affairs likely informed her perspective on the geopolitical landscape and the risks of conflict and warfare. Her concerns about the potential destruction of civilization reflect a deep understanding of the interconnectedness of human societies and the profound impact that widespread devastation would have on the fabric of human existence.

It's important to consider the historical context in which Myrdal expressed these views. The quote likely reflects the anxieties of the Cold War era, during which the world was gripped by the specter of nuclear conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union. The looming threat of mutually assured destruction and the potential for global catastrophe cast a shadow over international relations, and Myrdal's words may have been a poignant commentary on the precariousness of the times.

Myrdal's work in promoting disarmament and advocating for peaceful resolutions to conflicts aligns with the sentiments expressed in this quote. Her concerns about the devastating course on which the world seemed to be drifting can be seen as a call to action, urging global leaders and citizens to work towards averting the potential for widespread destruction.

In conclusion, Alva Myrdal's quote captures her profound concerns about the direction in which the world appeared to be heading, particularly during a period marked by geopolitical tensions and the specter of nuclear conflict. Her words serve as a reminder of the grave consequences of allowing destructive forces to shape the course of human civilization and the urgent need for concerted efforts to pursue peace and disarmament.