Meaning: Vladimir Nabokov, a renowned Russian-American novelist, made this statement in reference to Anton Chekhov, the celebrated Russian playwright and master of the short story. The quote reflects Nabokov's admiration for Chekhov's ability to craft characters that evoke deep emotions and sympathy in the reader. In this analysis, I will explore the significance of this quote in the context of Chekhov's literary works and the impact of his character portrayal on his audience.

Anton Chekhov is widely recognized for his realistic and psychologically complex characters, who often grapple with the struggles and disappointments of life. Nabokov's assertion that no author has created such pathetic characters with less emphasis as Chekhov is a testament to the profound impact of Chekhov's characterizations. It highlights Chekhov's unique ability to convey the depth of human emotion and the complexities of human experience through his characters, despite employing a seemingly understated or unemphatic style.

Nabokov's use of the term "pathetic" in this context does not imply disdain or contempt, but rather serves as a recognition of the profound pathos and emotional depth present in Chekhov's characters. Chekhov's characters often face mundane and seemingly unremarkable circumstances, yet their inner lives are imbued with a poignant sense of tragedy, longing, and unfulfilled dreams. Nabokov's acknowledgment of Chekhov's skill in portraying such characters underscores the impact of Chekhov's work on the reader's emotional and empathetic engagement.

Chekhov's characters are often ordinary individuals dealing with the complexities of everyday life, and it is through their interactions and introspections that Chekhov unveils the universal themes of human existence. Whether it is the disillusioned landowner in "The Cherry Orchard," the despondent Uncle Vanya, or the unfulfilled Olga in "Three Sisters," Chekhov's characters resonate with readers due to their relatable struggles and profound emotional depth.

Nabokov's assertion also draws attention to Chekhov's understated narrative style. Despite the seemingly unemphatic portrayal of his characters, Chekhov's narratives are rich in emotional subtlety and psychological insight. His characters' inner turmoil and quiet desperation are conveyed through subtle gestures, nuanced dialogue, and understated actions. This stylistic approach allows Chekhov to capture the profound pathos of human existence without resorting to overt sentimentality or melodrama.

Furthermore, Nabokov's recognition of Chekhov's skill in creating pathetic characters with less emphasis also underscores the enduring relevance and universality of Chekhov's literary creations. Chekhov's characters continue to resonate with readers across different cultures and time periods, attesting to the timeless quality of his character portrayals and the enduring relevance of the themes he explores.

In conclusion, Vladimir Nabokov's statement about Anton Chekhov's portrayal of pathetic characters with less emphasis highlights the enduring impact of Chekhov's characterizations on readers. Chekhov's ability to evoke deep emotional resonance through seemingly ordinary and unemphatic characters is a testament to his mastery of the human condition. Nabokov's quote serves as a reminder of the profound emotional depth and universal relevance of Chekhov's characters, solidifying Chekhov's status as a literary giant whose creations continue to captivate and move audiences around the world.