Meaning: Sarojini Naidu, also known as the Nightingale of India, was a prominent Indian independence activist and poet. She played a significant role in the Indian Nationalist movement and was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. The quote, "Oh, we want a new breed of men before India can be cleansed of her disease," reflects Naidu's deep commitment to social and political reform in India.

In this quote, Naidu emphasizes the need for a transformation in the mindset and character of the people of India in order to address the nation's challenges. The term "a new breed of men" does not refer to a specific gender but rather symbolizes a new generation of individuals who possess the qualities necessary to lead India towards progress and prosperity. Naidu's use of the word "men" reflects the language of her time, but her message is inclusive of all individuals.

Naidu's reference to India being "cleansed of her disease" suggests that she saw the country as afflicted by various societal, political, and economic ailments. These "diseases" could encompass the oppression of colonial rule, social injustices, poverty, illiteracy, and other challenges that hindered the nation's growth and development. Naidu believed that addressing these issues required a fundamental change in the people themselves.

The quote conveys a sense of urgency and hope for the future of India. Naidu recognized the need for a new kind of leadership and citizenry that would be capable of steering the country towards a brighter and more equitable future. Her words imply that the existing societal norms and attitudes were inadequate for overcoming the obstacles facing India.

Naidu's call for a new breed of men aligns with her broader advocacy for social and gender equality. As a prominent female leader in a male-dominated society, Naidu actively championed women's rights and empowerment. She believed that the transformation she envisioned for India required the active participation and leadership of women alongside men. Her efforts in promoting gender equality were integral to her vision of a more just and progressive society.

To achieve the vision articulated in the quote, Naidu was actively involved in various social and political movements. She worked towards the advancement of education, the eradication of untouchability, and the promotion of Indian culture and traditions. Naidu's role in the Indian independence movement, her advocacy for women's rights, and her literary contributions all reflected her commitment to building a more enlightened and harmonious society.

In conclusion, Sarojini Naidu's quote encapsulates her impassioned plea for a transformative shift in the attitudes and values of the people of India. It reflects her belief that real change in the country can only be brought about by a new generation of individuals who embody principles of justice, equality, and progress. Naidu's legacy as a poet, politician, and advocate for social reform continues to inspire and resonate with those who strive for a better future for India and beyond.