Meaning: Arnold Newman, a renowned American photographer, made this statement about the importance of considering the subject in the context of their environment and the era in which they live. Newman was a pioneer in the field of environmental portraiture, and his approach revolutionized the way photographers captured their subjects. This quote reflects his belief that a person's surroundings and the prevailing zeitgeist of their time are integral to understanding and portraying their essence.

Newman's emphasis on considering the 20th century as the backdrop for understanding the subject is significant. The 20th century was a time of immense social, political, and technological change, and these factors influenced the way people lived, worked, and interacted with their environments. By acknowledging the impact of this era, Newman highlights the need to situate the subject within the broader context of history and societal evolution.

Furthermore, Newman's mention of "the houses he lives in and places he works" underscores the importance of considering the physical spaces that shape an individual's daily life. Our living and working environments not only reflect our socioeconomic status but also influence our routines, habits, and interactions. Newman's approach suggests that understanding a person's environment is crucial for capturing their identity in a holistic and authentic manner.

The reference to "the kind of light the windows in these places let through" draws attention to the role of light in shaping our perception of the world and the people within it. Light is a fundamental element in photography, and its quality can significantly impact the mood and atmosphere of an image. Newman's focus on the interplay of light and space underscores his belief that these elements are integral to creating a compelling and evocative portrait.

Newman's assertion that we see the subject "every day" through the light that permeates their spaces speaks to the idea that our surroundings form an integral part of our identity. By associating the subject with the light that illuminates their environment, Newman suggests that our daily experiences and interactions are intertwined with the physical spaces we inhabit. This perspective challenges the traditional notion of portraiture as a mere representation of an individual's physical appearance, emphasizing the need to capture the essence of a person within the context of their everyday life.

In conclusion, Arnold Newman's quote encapsulates his innovative approach to environmental portraiture, emphasizing the importance of situating the subject within the broader context of their time and surroundings. By considering the 20th century, the physical spaces the subject inhabits, and the interplay of light within those spaces, Newman sought to create portraits that not only depicted individuals but also conveyed the essence of their lives and experiences. This perspective continues to influence photographers and artists, reminding us of the profound connection between individuals and their environments.