Meaning: This quote by the Roman poet Ovid highlights the theme of friendship and the different perspectives people have towards it. Ovid's observation that the "vulgar crowd values friends according to their usefulness" speaks to the idea that some people may view friendships as transactional, based on what benefits they can derive from the relationship. This quote also implies that there is a distinction between how the "vulgar crowd" and perhaps a more refined or thoughtful individual values friendships.

In Ovid's time, and throughout history, there have been differing philosophies and attitudes towards friendship. The Roman society, in particular, placed great importance on friendship and the bonds formed between individuals. The concept of friendship, or "amicitia" in Latin, was a central theme in Roman literature and philosophy. Ovid's own works often explored the complexities of human relationships, including friendships, and he offered insights into the nature of friendship and the dynamics at play within these connections.

When Ovid refers to the "vulgar crowd," he may be alluding to the general populace or the common people who, in his view, evaluate friendships based on utilitarian principles. This suggests that they may be more inclined to seek out friendships for practical advantages, such as social status, material gain, or support in times of need. Ovid's use of the term "vulgar" could also imply a lack of sophistication or depth in their approach to friendships, indicating a shallow or self-serving perspective.

In contrast, Ovid seems to suggest that there is a more elevated or noble way of valuing friendships, one that transcends mere usefulness. This implies a higher form of friendship that is based on genuine affection, mutual respect, and emotional support. Ovid's own experiences and observations likely informed his understanding of the complexities of human relationships, and his writings often reflected the intricacies of friendships, including the joys and pitfalls that accompany them.

It's important to note that Ovid's perspective on friendship may have been influenced by the social and cultural dynamics of his time. The Roman society was stratified, with clear distinctions between social classes, and individuals often formed alliances and connections based on mutual benefit. Ovid, as an astute observer of human behavior, may have recognized the prevalence of this utilitarian approach to friendships among certain segments of society.

Furthermore, Ovid's quote invites contemplation on the nature of genuine friendship and the qualities that define meaningful relationships. It prompts us to consider whether our own approach to friendships aligns with the "vulgar" perspective of valuing friends based on their usefulness or if we prioritize deeper, more authentic connections.

In conclusion, Ovid's quote encapsulates the timeless theme of friendship and the contrasting attitudes people may hold towards it. It encourages us to reflect on the nature of our own friendships, the values we prioritize in these relationships, and the depth of meaning we seek to cultivate within them. Ovid's insights continue to resonate today, serving as a reminder to consider the true essence of friendship beyond mere utility.