Meaning: This quote is from Francis Parkman's book "The Oregon Trail," a classic work of American frontier history and adventure. The book is a first-hand account of Parkman's journey along the Oregon Trail in 1846, and it provides a vivid and detailed portrait of the people, landscapes, and challenges encountered during this historic westward migration.

The quote captures the uncertainty and danger that characterized life on the frontier during this era. In just a few words, it conveys the harsh realities of the wilderness, where men could easily go missing while hunting for buffalo, and the fate of their companions remained unknown.

The mention of "R., Sorel, and two emigrants" highlights the specific individuals who are missing, adding a personal and human dimension to the larger narrative of westward expansion. The fact that they set out "after buffalo" underscores the importance of hunting for food and resources in the untamed wilderness, as well as the inherent risks involved in such pursuits.

The phrase "whether killed or lost, we cannot tell" encapsulates the profound uncertainty and anxiety that permeated the lives of pioneers and settlers as they grappled with the dangers of the unknown frontier. It speaks to the ever-present threat of violence from indigenous peoples, as well as the perils of navigating vast, uncharted territories without the modern amenities and safety nets we take for granted today.

Francis Parkman's writing style is characterized by its rich detail, evocative imagery, and keen insight into the human experience. In "The Oregon Trail," he masterfully captures the spirit of adventure and discovery that drove countless individuals to leave behind the familiarity of the East in search of a better life in the West.

In addition to the immediate drama and tension conveyed in the quote, it also serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices and hardships endured by those who ventured into the unknown to build a new future for themselves and their descendants. Parkman's work continues to resonate with readers today, offering a compelling window into a pivotal chapter of American history.

"The Oregon Trail" remains a timeless and influential work that sheds light on the complex interactions between different cultures, the triumphs and tragedies of human ambition, and the enduring allure of the frontier. It stands as a testament to the resilience, resourcefulness, and indomitable spirit of the individuals who shaped the American West, and it continues to inspire and captivate readers with its gripping storytelling and historical significance.

In summary, the quote from Francis Parkman's "The Oregon Trail" encapsulates the uncertainty, danger, and human drama that characterized life on the frontier during the westward expansion of the United States. It serves as a powerful reminder of the challenges and sacrifices faced by those who sought to tame the wild landscapes of the West and build a new future amidst the rugged beauty and harsh realities of the untamed wilderness.