Meaning: This quote by Francis Parkman, a prominent 19th-century American historian, captures the essence of the experience of individuals when they are thrust into unfamiliar or challenging environments. In this quote, Parkman describes a scenario where society and its constructs are stripped away, leaving individuals to confront their primal instincts and natural inclinations. The sentiment expressed in the quote is reflective of Parkman's observations and insights drawn from his extensive study of Native American cultures and the rugged landscapes of the American frontier.

Francis Parkman is best known for his extensive historical works, particularly his exploration of the history of North America and his vivid depictions of the interactions between European colonizers and Native American tribes. His expertise in this area is evident in the quote, as he delves into the idea of society being reduced to its original elements. This reduction can be interpreted as a metaphor for the stripping away of the layers of civilization and societal constructs that individuals rely on in their daily lives. In such a scenario, individuals are forced to confront their basic needs and instincts, unencumbered by the complexities of societal norms and expectations.

The phrase "the whole fabric of art and conventionality is struck rudely to pieces" emphasizes the abrupt and jarring nature of this reduction. It suggests a violent dismantling of the established order, leaving individuals exposed to the rawness of their original natures. This concept aligns with Parkman's historical explorations, as he often depicted the clash between European colonizers and the untamed wilderness of the American frontier. In such encounters, individuals from both worlds were confronted with unfamiliar and challenging environments, forcing them to adapt and rely on their innate abilities to survive and thrive.

Parkman's use of language in the quote conveys a sense of abruptness and upheaval, highlighting the stark contrast between the familiar constructs of society and the elemental nature of humanity. The phrase "men find themselves suddenly brought back to the wants and resources of their original natures" underscores the idea of a return to primal instincts and fundamental needs. This return can be seen as a transformative experience, one that exposes individuals to the raw realities of existence and prompts them to tap into their innate resilience and resourcefulness.

When exploring this quote in the context of Parkman's historical work, it becomes evident that he had a deep appreciation for the resilience and adaptability of the human spirit when faced with adversity. His writings often depicted the struggles and triumphs of individuals navigating unfamiliar and challenging environments, shedding light on the fundamental aspects of human nature that come to the forefront in such circumstances.

In conclusion, Francis Parkman's quote encapsulates the profound impact of stripping away societal constructs and returning to the primal elements of human nature. It reflects his keen understanding of the transformative nature of such experiences and resonates with his historical explorations of the interactions between different cultures and the untamed landscapes of the American frontier. Parkman's insights continue to offer valuable perspectives on the resilience and resourcefulness of individuals when confronted with the raw realities of existence.