Meaning: The quote in question refers to an important event in modern Chinese history known as the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. Comrade Deng Xiaoping, a prominent Chinese politician and reformer, is mentioned in the quote as one of the key figures who supported the Chinese Communist Party's decision to use forceful measures to suppress the protests. The quote is attributed to Li Peng, a Chinese politician who served as the Premier of China during the time of the Tiananmen Square protests.

The Tiananmen Square protests, also known as the June Fourth Incident, were a series of demonstrations and protests that took place in Beijing and other cities in China in the spring of 1989. The protests were largely led by students and intellectuals who were advocating for political reforms, greater freedom of speech, and an end to government corruption. The movement gained momentum and attracted widespread attention both domestically and internationally.

The Chinese government, under the leadership of the Communist Party, viewed the protests as a threat to its authority and legitimacy. On June 3-4, 1989, the government made the decision to use military force to suppress the protests, resulting in a violent crackdown in and around Tiananmen Square. The exact number of casualties from the crackdown remains unknown, but it is estimated that hundreds, if not thousands, of people were killed, and many more were injured or arrested.

The decision to use forceful measures to quell the protests was met with widespread condemnation from the international community, leading to diplomatic tensions and economic sanctions against China. The event had a significant impact on China's domestic politics, its international relations, and the global perception of the Chinese government.

The quote attributed to Li Peng, the Premier of China at the time, reveals the official stance of the Chinese government and the Communist Party leadership regarding the use of force to suppress the protests. It highlights the firm and full support given by party elders, including Deng Xiaoping, to the decision to use forceful measures. This indicates a unified front within the party leadership in favor of the crackdown, demonstrating a clear and resolute stance against the protests and in defense of the government's authority.

The significance of this quote lies in its portrayal of the internal dynamics of the Chinese Communist Party and its leadership's response to a major political crisis. It sheds light on the decision-making process and the consensus reached among the party elders, including Deng Xiaoping, in endorsing the use of force to maintain control and stability.

The Tiananmen Square protests and the subsequent crackdown remain a sensitive and contentious issue in China, with the government imposing strict censorship and control over discussions and commemorations of the events. The quote serves as a reminder of the government's official position and its unwavering commitment to maintaining control over political dissent, even at the cost of employing forceful measures.

In conclusion, the quote attributed to Li Peng regarding the firm and full support of party elders, including Deng Xiaoping, for using forceful measures to put down the Tiananmen Square protests, encapsulates a pivotal moment in modern Chinese history. It reflects the government's uncompromising stance in dealing with political dissent and the internal dynamics of the Chinese Communist Party during a period of significant social and political upheaval.