Meaning: The quote "Our love of what is beautiful does not lead to extravagance; our love of the things of the mind does not make us soft" is attributed to the Athenian statesman Pericles. This quote reflects Pericles' emphasis on the balance between appreciating beauty and intellectual pursuits without succumbing to excess or weakness.

Pericles was a prominent figure in ancient Athens during the Golden Age of the city-state, known for his leadership, oratory skills, and promotion of the arts and culture. His quote encapsulates the Athenian ideal of pursuing both physical beauty and intellectual excellence in a harmonious and disciplined manner.

Pericles' statement about love for what is beautiful not leading to extravagance highlights the Athenian value of appreciating and striving for beauty in various forms, such as architecture, sculpture, and literature, without indulging in excess or wastefulness. This sentiment aligns with the Athenian emphasis on balance and moderation, as the pursuit of beauty was seen as a way to elevate the human experience rather than to indulge in opulence.

Furthermore, Pericles' assertion that love of the things of the mind does not make Athenians soft speaks to the importance of intellectual pursuits and education in Athenian society. The Athenians celebrated the pursuit of knowledge, philosophy, and critical thinking, viewing these endeavors as essential for personal and societal growth. Pericles' statement emphasizes the idea that engaging with the things of the mind should not result in weakness or complacency but rather in strength and resilience.

In the context of Athenian society, this quote reflects the city-state's commitment to a well-rounded education that included both physical and intellectual development. Athenian citizens were encouraged to appreciate the arts, engage in physical training, and pursue intellectual endeavors as part of their holistic development as individuals and as members of the community.

Pericles' leadership and influence were instrumental in shaping Athens into a center of art, culture, and intellectual achievement. Under his guidance, the city experienced a flourishing of artistic and architectural endeavors, exemplified by the construction of the Parthenon and the patronage of renowned playwrights and philosophers.

Pericles' quote continues to resonate as a timeless reminder of the importance of balance and discipline in the pursuit of beauty and knowledge. It encourages individuals to appreciate the aesthetic aspects of life without falling into extravagance and to engage in intellectual pursuits without becoming intellectually complacent. This balanced approach aligns with the ancient Athenian ideal of cultivating a well-rounded, enlightened citizenry.

In summary, Pericles' quote captures the essence of Athenian ideals regarding the appreciation of beauty and the pursuit of intellectual endeavors. It reflects the city-state's commitment to balance, moderation, and holistic development, emphasizing the importance of both physical and intellectual pursuits in shaping individuals and society. Pericles' leadership and the cultural achievements of ancient Athens continue to inspire and influence our understanding of the harmonious pursuit of beauty and knowledge.