Meaning: John Ratzenberger, an American actor, is known for his iconic role as Cliff Clavin on the television show "Cheers." The quote, "Before 1972, no actors got residuals. They just got paid. No residuals," reflects the significant shift in the entertainment industry that occurred with the introduction of residuals for actors.

Prior to 1972, actors were typically compensated for their work with a one-time payment for their performances in films, television shows, and other media productions. This meant that once an actor completed their work on a project and received their payment, they did not continue to receive any additional compensation, even if the project continued to generate revenue through reruns, syndication, or other forms of distribution.

The introduction of residuals in 1972 marked a pivotal moment for actors and their ongoing financial security. Residuals are additional payments made to actors when their work is reused or replayed in various forms of media. These payments are typically calculated based on the usage of the actor's work and provide a source of ongoing income as the project continues to generate revenue over time.

The implementation of residuals was a significant achievement for actors and their labor unions, as it recognized the ongoing value of their work and ensured that they would continue to benefit from its success beyond the initial production phase. This change had a profound impact on the financial well-being of actors, allowing them to receive fair compensation for their contributions to successful and long-running projects.

Residuals also serve as a form of recognition for the enduring popularity and cultural significance of the work in which actors have participated. As television shows, films, and other media productions are distributed and broadcast across various platforms and markets, actors are entitled to receive residuals based on the continued use and success of the projects in which they have appeared.

The quote by John Ratzenberger underscores the transformative nature of the introduction of residuals in the entertainment industry. Prior to this change, actors were not afforded the opportunity to benefit from the ongoing success of their work, and their financial security was often contingent on securing new roles and projects.

In contrast, the establishment of residuals has provided actors with a more stable and sustainable source of income, allowing them to continue to benefit from their past performances and contributions. This shift has also contributed to greater equity and fairness within the industry, recognizing the ongoing value of actors' work and ensuring that they are fairly compensated for their creative efforts.

Overall, the quote by John Ratzenberger serves as a reminder of the significant impact of residuals on the lives and careers of actors, highlighting the positive changes that have occurred in the entertainment industry to better support and reward those who contribute to its success.