Meaning: The quote by Marquis de Sade, the infamous French novelist and philosopher, reflects his views on the constraints of societal norms and the need for discretion in expressing one's true desires. In this quote, de Sade suggests that individuals are compelled to adhere to public laws and standards, which often require them to display a certain level of chastity and restraint. However, he advocates for compensating for this restraint in private and silence, where individuals can freely explore and indulge in their true desires without the judgment or interference of others.

Marquis de Sade was known for his controversial and provocative writings that often challenged societal norms and moral standards. His works explored themes of human desires, sexuality, and the limits of individual freedom. De Sade's writings were often considered scandalous and were met with censorship and condemnation during his lifetime.

The quote can be interpreted as a commentary on the tension between public morality and private desires. De Sade suggests that while individuals may be compelled to conform to societal expectations in public, they should find ways to compensate for this restraint in private. This can be seen as a call for autonomy and freedom of expression, particularly in the realm of personal desires and pleasures.

The concept of "loud opinion" in the quote can be understood as the external pressures and influences that compel individuals to conform to societal norms and expectations. De Sade implies that these external forces often necessitate the need for discretion in public behavior, as individuals may feel compelled to adhere to societal standards even if it goes against their true desires.

The notion of "cruel chastity" in the quote reflects the idea that individuals may experience a sense of repression or inhibition as a result of societal expectations. De Sade suggests that this enforced chastity can be oppressive, and individuals may seek to compensate for it in private by embracing their desires and indulging in activities that provide a sense of liberation and fulfillment.

It's important to note that while de Sade's views on individual freedom and the exploration of desires may be provocative, they are also reflective of the broader philosophical discussions on autonomy, morality, and the nature of societal constraints. His writings continue to be the subject of scholarly analysis and debate, and his ideas have influenced discussions on the limits of personal freedom and the role of social norms in shaping individual behavior.

In conclusion, Marquis de Sade's quote captures his perspective on the tension between public conformity and private desires. It reflects his belief in the need for discretion in navigating societal expectations while also advocating for the pursuit of personal fulfillment and liberation in private. The quote serves as a provocative commentary on the complexities of human behavior, societal norms, and the pursuit of individual autonomy.