Meaning: This quote by Steven Berkoff, a renowned actor, playwright, and theatre director, reflects on the historical significance of actor-manager theaters in shaping the craft of acting. In this quote, Berkoff emphasizes the pivotal role of actor-managers in nurturing and leading the great actors of their time. To fully understand the significance of this statement, it is important to explore the historical context of actor-manager theaters and the impact they had on the development of acting as an art form.

Actor-manager theaters were a prominent feature of the theatrical landscape in the 19th and early 20th centuries. In these theaters, the leading actors not only performed on stage but also assumed the responsibilities of managing the company, making artistic decisions, and overseeing the production process. This dual role of actor and manager gave rise to a unique dynamic within the theater, where the leading actors wielded significant influence and control over the creative direction of the productions.

One of the key contributions of actor-manager theaters was the creation of a cohesive and collaborative team of actors, led by the actor-manager. The quote by Berkoff highlights the idea that the great actors of that era emerged from this environment, where they not only honed their individual craft but also learned the importance of teamwork and collective effort in creating compelling performances. The actor-managers were instrumental in fostering a sense of camaraderie and unity among the actors, instilling in them a strong work ethic and a commitment to excellence.

Furthermore, Berkoff's reference to the actor-managers as "generals working with the soldiers" underscores the hierarchical structure within these theaters, where the actor-managers assumed leadership roles akin to military generals, guiding and directing the rest of the company, who are likened to soldiers. This analogy speaks to the level of authority and responsibility shouldered by the actor-managers, as they not only led by example through their own performances but also provided guidance and mentorship to the ensemble.

The legacy of actor-manager theaters extends beyond the development of individual actors and the cultivation of teamwork. These theaters were also instrumental in shaping the overall theatrical landscape, as the actor-managers played a pivotal role in selecting and producing the plays that would be performed. Their artistic vision and creative input left an indelible mark on the productions, influencing the repertoire and shaping the cultural impact of the theater during that era.

In summary, Steven Berkoff's quote serves as a poignant reminder of the pivotal role played by actor-manager theaters in nurturing and shaping the great actors of the past. The collaborative spirit, leadership, and artistic vision fostered within these theaters continue to resonate in the legacy of acting as an art form. The influence of actor-managers on the development of acting and the theatrical landscape cannot be overstated, and their contributions have left an enduring imprint on the history of theater.