Meaning: The quote "O' What may man within him hide, though angel on the outward side!" is from William Shakespeare's play "Measure for Measure." This thought-provoking line is spoken by the character Duke Vincentio. The play delves into themes of morality, justice, and the complexities of human nature, making this quote particularly poignant.

In this quote, Shakespeare reflects on the idea that people may conceal their true nature and inner struggles behind a façade of virtue and goodness. The notion of hidden depths and the dichotomy between outward appearance and inner reality is a recurring theme in Shakespeare's works. It speaks to the complexity of human nature and the capacity for individuals to present a persona that may not necessarily reflect their true selves.

The use of the word "angel" in the quote conveys the idea of purity, goodness, and virtue. It suggests that outward appearances can be deceiving, as even someone who appears virtuous and angelic may be concealing inner turmoil, flaws, or darker aspects of their personality. This concept challenges the notion of judging others solely based on their outward demeanor, emphasizing the need for empathy, understanding, and a deeper exploration of individuals' inner worlds.

Shakespeare's exploration of human nature in "Measure for Measure" is both timeless and relevant. The play raises thought-provoking questions about morality, ethics, and the complexities of human behavior. The quote encapsulates the play's exploration of the contrast between outward appearances and inner reality, inviting audiences to consider the multifaceted nature of individuals and the limitations of superficial judgments.

The character Duke Vincentio, who speaks these words, embodies the complexity and depth of human nature. Throughout the play, he grapples with moral dilemmas and undergoes a transformation that reveals the intricacies of his character. His contemplative nature and introspective dialogue contribute to the thematic richness of the play, making the quote a powerful reflection of the play's exploration of human complexity.

"Measure for Measure" is one of Shakespeare's "problem plays," known for its exploration of morally ambiguous situations and characters. The play challenges conventional notions of right and wrong, delving into the grey areas of human behavior and moral decision-making. This quote, with its emphasis on the hidden aspects of human nature, aligns with the play's nuanced portrayal of characters and their internal struggles.

In conclusion, the quote "O' What may man within him hide, though angel on the outward side!" from William Shakespeare's "Measure for Measure" encapsulates the complexities of human nature and the dichotomy between outward appearances and inner reality. It invites reflection on the multifaceted nature of individuals and challenges the limitations of superficial judgments. Shakespeare's exploration of these themes in the play continues to resonate with audiences, making this quote a timeless and thought-provoking reflection on the intricacies of human behavior and morality.