Meaning:
This quote is from William Shakespeare's play, "Much Ado About Nothing," specifically from Act III, Scene III. The character speaking these words is Dogberry, the comically inept constable of Messina. Dogberry is known for his malapropisms and humorous misuse of language, and this quote is a prime example of his unique way of expressing himself.
In this scene, Dogberry is giving instructions to the watchmen on how to handle criminals. The quote reflects Dogberry's unorthodox and somewhat bumbling approach to law enforcement. He advises the watchmen to take a peaceful approach if they catch a thief, letting the thief reveal their true nature and depart without confrontation.
The quote can be interpreted in several ways. On one level, it reflects Dogberry's lack of understanding of proper law enforcement procedures. His suggestion to allow a thief to "steal out of your company" is clearly not the appropriate course of action. However, it also captures Dogberry's underlying wisdom in dealing with conflict. Rather than resorting to violence or unnecessary confrontation, he advocates for a non-confrontational approach that allows the thief to reveal their true intentions and depart peacefully. In this sense, the quote may be seen as a commentary on the futility of unnecessary conflict and the value of avoiding aggression when possible.
Shakespeare's use of Dogberry as a source of comedic relief in "Much Ado About Nothing" adds a layer of irony to the quote. While Dogberry's words are meant to be humorous and somewhat nonsensical, there is a kernel of truth in his advice. The character's unintentional wisdom often serves to highlight the absurdity of the situations he finds himself in.
In a broader context, the quote can be related to the theme of appearances versus reality, which is prevalent throughout Shakespeare's works. Dogberry's advice to let the thief reveal themselves reflects the idea that true character will eventually come to light. This theme is explored in various ways in Shakespeare's plays, as characters often grapple with the complexities of human nature and the discrepancies between outward appearances and inner truths.
Overall, this quote from "Much Ado About Nothing" encapsulates the comedic and thought-provoking nature of Shakespeare's writing. It serves as a reminder of the complexities of human behavior and the value of approaching conflict with a degree of wisdom and understanding. While spoken by a character known for his humorous blunders, the quote offers a unique perspective on the nature of confrontation and the potential for peaceful resolution.