Meaning: The quote by Hu Shih, a prominent Chinese philosopher, encapsulates a profound realization about the nature of truth and the impact it has on our intellectual responsibility. In essence, Shih's statement suggests that acknowledging the absence of eternal or unchanging truth is essential for cultivating a sense of intellectual responsibility. This idea prompts us to critically examine and question the validity of various truths and knowledge systems, thereby reinforcing our commitment to intellectual rigor and openness.

Hu Shih was a key figure in the New Culture Movement in China during the early 20th century. This movement sought to modernize Chinese society and culture by embracing new ideas and challenging traditional beliefs. Shih's quote reflects the spirit of this movement, emphasizing the importance of intellectual autonomy and critical thinking.

The concept of "eternal, unchanging truth" has been a subject of philosophical inquiry for centuries. In many religious and philosophical traditions, the notion of absolute or eternal truth has been central to the understanding of reality and human existence. However, Shih's assertion challenges this notion by suggesting that such a truth may not exist. This perspective aligns with the philosophical stance of relativism, which posits that truth is not universal and may be contingent upon various factors such as cultural context, historical circumstances, and individual perspectives.

Shih's assertion can be interpreted as a call to embrace intellectual humility and skepticism. By recognizing the potential fallibility of purported truths, individuals are compelled to approach knowledge with a critical mindset, avoiding dogmatism and complacency. This intellectual responsibility entails a willingness to engage in continuous inquiry, reevaluation, and revision of beliefs and ideas in light of new evidence and perspectives.

Furthermore, Shih's quote underscores the dynamic nature of truth. The acknowledgment of the absence of eternal, unchanging truth implies that our understanding of reality is subject to evolution and refinement. This recognition challenges us to be proactive in seeking knowledge, confronting biases, and embracing the complexity and nuance of human experience.

In contemporary discourse, Shih's perspective on truth and intellectual responsibility resonates with ongoing debates about the nature of knowledge and the role of individuals in shaping their understanding of the world. The proliferation of information in the digital age has underscored the importance of discernment and critical thinking skills in navigating diverse perspectives and competing claims to truth.

Shih's emphasis on intellectual responsibility also aligns with the ethical dimension of knowledge acquisition and dissemination. In a society where misinformation and disinformation abound, individuals are called upon to exercise ethical discernment and to contribute to the cultivation of a well-informed and intellectually engaged community.

In conclusion, Hu Shih's quote encapsulates a profound insight into the relationship between truth and intellectual responsibility. By challenging the notion of eternal, unchanging truth, Shih prompts us to embrace critical thinking, intellectual humility, and ethical engagement with knowledge. His perspective resonates with the ongoing quest for intellectual rigor and openness in the pursuit of understanding and navigating the complexities of the world.