Meaning: This quote by Chen Shui-bian, a prominent Taiwanese politician, reflects his belief in the universal value of basic human rights and his confidence in the establishment of referenda as a regular part of life in Taiwan. In order to understand the significance of this quote, it is essential to explore the context in which it was made and its relevance to the political landscape in Taiwan.

Chen Shui-bian served as the President of Taiwan from 2000 to 2008, during a period of significant political and social change in the country. He was a key figure in the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), which advocates for Taiwanese independence and opposes the political influence of the People's Republic of China. Throughout his presidency, Chen Shui-bian worked to promote democracy and human rights in Taiwan, and his efforts to enhance the country's political system included advocating for the implementation of referenda as a means of direct citizen participation in decision-making processes.

The reference to "universal value and basic human rights" in the quote indicates Chen Shui-bian's commitment to principles that are fundamental to democratic governance and the protection of individual freedoms. Human rights, which encompass a wide range of civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights, are considered essential for the well-being and dignity of every person. By expressing his confidence in these universal values, Chen Shui-bian emphasizes the importance of upholding human rights as a cornerstone of Taiwan's political and social development.

Furthermore, Chen Shui-bian's assertion that he has "great confidence that referenda will eventually take root and become part of our daily lives in Taiwan" reflects his vision for expanding democratic participation and decision-making processes in the country. A referendum, also known as a plebiscite or ballot question, allows citizens to vote directly on specific issues or proposed laws. By advocating for the widespread adoption of referenda, Chen Shui-bian aimed to empower Taiwanese citizens to have a more direct and influential role in shaping government policies and legislation.

The introduction of referenda in Taiwan's political system has been a source of debate and controversy, particularly in relation to issues such as national identity, sovereignty, and social policy. Proponents of referenda argue that they provide a mechanism for direct democracy and can help to enhance transparency and accountability in governance. On the other hand, critics raise concerns about the potential for referenda to be manipulated or exploited for political purposes, as well as the challenges of ensuring informed and meaningful citizen participation.

In recent years, Taiwan has seen an increase in the use of referenda on a range of issues, including same-sex marriage, nuclear power, and relations with China. The outcome of these referenda has had significant implications for the direction of government policies and has sparked public discussions about the role of direct democracy in shaping the country's future. As such, Chen Shui-bian's vision of referenda becoming a regular part of daily life in Taiwan appears to be gradually materializing, albeit with ongoing debates about their impact and effectiveness.

In conclusion, Chen Shui-bian's quote encapsulates his commitment to universal values, human rights, and the expansion of democratic participation through referenda in Taiwan. His words reflect the ongoing evolution of Taiwan's political landscape and the challenges and opportunities associated with the implementation of direct citizen involvement in decision-making processes. As Taiwan continues to navigate complex domestic and international dynamics, the role of referenda and the promotion of human rights remain central to the country's pursuit of democratic governance and societal progress.