Meaning: The quote "The materials of the novelist must be real; they must be gathered from the field of humanity by his actual observation" by Goldwin Smith, a historian, emphasizes the importance of realism and authenticity in the work of a novelist. This quote speaks to the idea that for a novelist to create compelling and authentic stories, they must draw upon real-life experiences, observations, and emotions from the world around them.

Goldwin Smith, a British historian and journalist, was known for his insightful commentary on social and political issues of his time. His words on the materials of the novelist reflect a broader understanding of the role of literature in society and the responsibilities of a writer when it comes to representing the human experience.

In essence, this quote highlights the significance of genuine human experiences as the foundation for compelling storytelling. Novels that are rooted in real-life observations and emotions are more likely to resonate with readers, as they capture the complexities and nuances of the human condition.

When a novelist draws from the "field of humanity," they are tapping into the rich tapestry of human experiences, emotions, and interactions that shape our world. This involves keen observation, empathy, and an understanding of the diverse range of human experiences. By immersing themselves in the lives of others and paying attention to the world around them, novelists can gather the raw materials necessary to create authentic and impactful stories.

Furthermore, Goldwin Smith's assertion that these materials must be "real" underscores the importance of truth and authenticity in storytelling. By grounding their work in real-life experiences, novelists can create narratives that feel genuine and relatable to readers. Whether drawing inspiration from personal experiences, historical events, or the lives of others, the novelist's ability to capture the essence of humanity is essential in creating compelling and enduring works of fiction.

In today's literary landscape, the quote remains relevant as it encourages writers to remain connected to the world and the people around them. It serves as a reminder that the most compelling stories often emerge from the authentic experiences and emotions of real individuals.

In conclusion, Goldwin Smith's quote serves as a thought-provoking reminder of the importance of authenticity and genuine human experiences in the work of novelists. By drawing from the field of humanity through actual observation, writers can create stories that resonate deeply with readers and stand the test of time. Embracing the complexities and nuances of human existence, novelists have the power to craft narratives that not only entertain but also enrich and enlighten the lives of their audience.