Meaning: The quote by Bernardo Bertolucci captures a sentiment of nostalgia for a particular era and a lament for what the speaker perceives as a lack of optimism and idealism in today's youth. To fully understand the quote, it is important to delve into the historical context of the 1960s and the socio-political climate that characterized that time.

The 1960s were a time of immense social and cultural change, particularly in the Western world. The post-World War II era saw a burgeoning youth culture that rejected the conservative values of the previous generation and sought to challenge the status quo. This period was marked by significant movements for civil rights, women's rights, and anti-war activism. The youth of the 1960s were driven by a sense of idealism and a belief that they could effect meaningful change in the world.

One of the defining features of the 1960s was the widespread belief in the power of collective action to bring about positive change. The civil rights movement in the United States, led by figures such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X, sought to dismantle institutionalized racism and segregation. Similarly, the anti-war movement, fueled by opposition to the Vietnam War, mobilized a generation of young people who were determined to challenge the political establishment and promote peace.

The quote by Bertolucci reflects a longing for the spirit of optimism and hope that characterized the 1960s. The speaker's recollection of that time evokes a sense of boundless potential and a belief in the ability to shape a better future. This sentiment is contrasted with the perceived lack of similar idealism and ambition in today's youth. The quote suggests that the ability to dream and envision a different world is essential for effecting meaningful change.

In contemporary society, there are various factors that could contribute to a perceived lack of the "great sense of the future" and "great big hope" that Bertolucci reminisces about. The rapid pace of technological advancement, globalization, and environmental challenges may have created a sense of uncertainty and apprehension about the future among young people. Additionally, economic inequality, political polarization, and social injustices continue to persist, leading to a pervasive sense of disillusionment and cynicism.

It is important to note that while the quote may reflect a particular perspective, it does not capture the full range of experiences and attitudes among today's youth. Many young people are actively engaged in advocacy, social justice movements, and environmental activism. They are harnessing the power of digital connectivity and social media to mobilize for change and amplify their voices on a global scale.

In conclusion, the quote by Bernardo Bertolucci encapsulates a yearning for the spirit of idealism and hope that characterized the 1960s. It serves as a reminder of the importance of fostering a sense of optimism and agency in shaping the future. While the challenges facing today's youth may be different from those of previous generations, the resilience and determination of young people to effect positive change remain a powerful force in society.