Meaning: The quote "Enthusiasm - a distemper of youth, curable by small doses of repentance in connection with outward applications of experience" by Ambrose Bierce, a renowned journalist, humorist, and short story writer, offers a wry and thought-provoking insight into the nature of enthusiasm. Bierce was known for his satirical and often cynical views on human nature and society, and this quote is a prime example of his characteristic wit and skepticism.

Enthusiasm, as described by Bierce, is likened to a "distemper of youth," suggesting that it is a fervent and often irrational passion that is most commonly associated with the impetuosity and idealism of youth. In this context, "distemper" can be understood as a disorder or ailment, emphasizing the potentially excessive or unbalanced nature of enthusiasm, particularly when it is unchecked by the tempering effects of experience and wisdom.

The notion of enthusiasm being "curable" by "small doses of repentance" is a striking one, insinuating that the remedy for excessive enthusiasm lies in the recognition of one's own misguided or overzealous actions, and the subsequent experience of remorse or regret. This implies that the process of maturing and gaining wisdom involves acknowledging and learning from one's mistakes, which serves to moderate the fervor of one's enthusiasm. The idea of repentance as a "cure" for enthusiasm suggests that self-reflection and the acceptance of past misjudgments are essential for personal growth and the development of a more balanced perspective.

Furthermore, the concept of "outward applications of experience" underscores the importance of real-world encounters and the accumulation of knowledge gained through practical engagement with the world. Bierce seems to suggest that enthusiasm can be tempered and refined through the application of experience, implying that exposure to diverse situations and the lessons derived from these encounters can serve to moderate and channel one's passion in more constructive and discerning ways.

Bierce's quote invites contemplation on the nature of enthusiasm and its role in the human experience. While enthusiasm is often celebrated as a driving force behind innovation, creativity, and ambition, Bierce's perspective offers a cautionary note regarding the potential pitfalls of unchecked fervor. The quote serves as a reminder that enthusiasm, while a powerful motivator, can also lead to rash decisions, misguided actions, and unrealistic expectations if not tempered by the sobering influence of experience and introspection.

In conclusion, Ambrose Bierce's quote on enthusiasm presents a sardonic yet insightful perspective on the nature of passion and idealism. By characterizing enthusiasm as a "distemper of youth" and suggesting that it is "curable by small doses of repentance in connection with outward applications of experience," Bierce offers a thought-provoking commentary on the need for balance, introspection, and the tempering effects of real-world experience in the pursuit of meaningful and sustainable enthusiasm. This quote serves as a timeless reminder of the importance of self-awareness, humility, and the continual refinement of one's passions in the journey toward personal growth and fulfillment.