Meaning: The quote "In the first place, you must pay great attention to the key note" is attributed to William Billings, an American choral composer who lived during the 18th century. This quote holds significant importance in the context of music composition and performance, as it emphasizes the fundamental role of the key note in musical pieces. In order to understand the depth of this statement, it is essential to delve into the concept of the key note and its implications in music composition and performance.

When discussing music, the term "key note" refers to the foundational pitch or note upon which a musical composition is based. It serves as the central point around which the entire piece revolves, providing a reference for the overall harmony, melody, and tonality of the composition. The key note determines the key signature of a piece and influences the arrangement of other notes, chords, and harmonies within the musical structure. It sets the tonal center and establishes the framework for the musical expression.

William Billings' quote underscores the significance of the key note as the starting point for any musical endeavor. By emphasizing the necessity of paying great attention to the key note, he highlights the crucial role it plays in shaping the character and direction of a musical composition. In essence, the key note serves as a guiding force that influences the mood, emotional impact, and overall coherence of the music.

In practical terms, composers and musicians must carefully consider the choice of key note when creating or interpreting a piece of music. The selection of the key note can significantly affect the interpretation and perception of a composition, making it imperative for composers to deliberate on the appropriate key to convey their intended musical expression. Moreover, performers must be attuned to the key note in order to accurately convey the tonal center and convey the intended emotional resonance of the music.

Furthermore, Billings' emphasis on paying "great attention" to the key note underscores the need for precision and mindfulness in handling this foundational element of music. It implies a dedication to understanding the nuances of the key note and its impact on the overall musical structure. By doing so, composers and performers can harness the power of the key note to evoke specific emotions, create harmonic tension and resolution, and shape the musical narrative with intention and artistry.

In conclusion, William Billings' quote serves as a poignant reminder of the pivotal role played by the key note in music composition and performance. It underscores the need for composers and musicians to approach the key note with attentiveness and reverence, recognizing its profound influence on the musical landscape. By acknowledging the significance of the key note, individuals involved in the creation and interpretation of music can enrich their artistic endeavors and deepen their understanding of the intricacies of musical expression.

Ultimately, the key note stands as a cornerstone of musical composition, guiding the tonal and emotional journey of a piece. It is a testament to the enduring importance of fundamental elements in the realm of music, reminding us of the power and significance encapsulated within a single note. As such, William Billings' quote continues to resonate with musicians and composers, serving as a timeless insight into the essence of musical creation and interpretation.