Meaning: The quote "Argument is meant to reveal the truth, not to create it" by Edward de Bono, a psychologist, highlights the purpose of argumentation and discourse as a means to uncover and understand the truth, rather than as a tool to impose one's own version of the truth onto others. This quote encapsulates the essence of critical thinking, rational debate, and the pursuit of knowledge and understanding.

In the context of this quote, "argument" refers to the process of presenting and debating different viewpoints or perspectives on a particular issue or topic. It emphasizes the idea that the primary goal of engaging in argumentation and debate should be the pursuit of truth and the discovery of deeper understanding, rather than the mere assertion of one's own opinions or the winning of a debate for its own sake.

Edward de Bono, the author of this quote, is a renowned psychologist and proponent of lateral thinking, a term he coined to describe a thinking style that seeks to solve problems through an indirect and creative approach. His work has focused on developing tools and techniques to improve thinking and decision-making processes, making the quote particularly relevant to his broader philosophy.

When de Bono states that argument is meant to reveal the truth, not to create it, he is emphasizing the importance of open-mindedness, critical analysis, and a willingness to consider multiple perspectives. In an argumentative context, this perspective encourages individuals to engage in constructive, evidence-based dialogue that seeks to uncover the underlying truths of a given issue, rather than promoting personal biases or predetermined conclusions.

This quote also underscores the distinction between argumentation and persuasion. While persuasion often aims to influence others' beliefs or actions, argumentation, as de Bono suggests, is about uncovering the truth through reasoned debate and critical examination. It implies a commitment to intellectual honesty and a genuine pursuit of knowledge, rather than a desire to dominate or impose one's own viewpoint on others.

From a philosophical standpoint, this quote aligns with the ideals of the Socratic method, a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue that aims to stimulate critical thinking and illuminate underlying truths through a series of questions and answers. By emphasizing the revelatory nature of argument, de Bono's quote echoes the Socratic belief in the value of open inquiry and the pursuit of knowledge through dialectical exchange.

In practical terms, the quote "Argument is meant to reveal the truth, not to create it" serves as a reminder of the responsibilities that come with engaging in argumentation and debate. It encourages individuals to approach discussions with humility, intellectual rigor, and a genuine commitment to uncovering the deeper realities of a given issue.

In conclusion, Edward de Bono's quote encapsulates the essence of argumentation as a tool for uncovering truth and understanding, rather than as a means of imposing one's own version of the truth onto others. It emphasizes the importance of open-mindedness, critical analysis, and a commitment to intellectual honesty in the pursuit of knowledge and understanding. As a psychologist and proponent of lateral thinking, de Bono's perspective on argumentation offers valuable insights into the virtues of reasoned debate and the revelatory potential of constructive dialogue.