Meaning: The quote "The central problem of novel-writing is causality" by Jorge Luis Borges, a renowned Argentine writer and poet, reflects a fundamental aspect of storytelling and narrative construction in literature. This quote encapsulates the intricate challenge faced by novelists in creating a coherent and compelling narrative that is driven by causality, or the relationship between cause and effect.

Causality is a fundamental concept in storytelling, as it underpins the development of plot, character motivations, and the interconnected events that drive the narrative forward. In the context of novel-writing, causality refers to the logical and coherent progression of events, where each action or decision leads to a subsequent outcome, creating a sense of continuity and purpose within the story.

Borges' assertion that causality is the central problem of novel-writing highlights the complexity and significance of crafting a narrative that adheres to the principles of cause and effect. For novelists, establishing a clear and meaningful chain of causality is essential for creating a story that engages and resonates with readers. Without a strong sense of causality, a novel may lack coherence, fail to hold the reader's interest, or feel disjointed and arbitrary.

In practice, addressing the central problem of causality in novel-writing requires careful planning and execution. Writers must carefully consider the motivations and actions of their characters, as well as the consequences of these choices within the context of the narrative. Each event within the story should be causally connected to preceding and subsequent events, creating a sense of inevitability and logic that drives the plot forward.

Furthermore, causality in novel-writing extends beyond simple linear chains of cause and effect. It encompasses the broader thematic and symbolic implications of the events and actions within the narrative. Effective storytelling often involves the interweaving of multiple causal threads, creating a rich and layered tapestry of interconnected events that contribute to the overall meaning and impact of the novel.

Borges' emphasis on causality as the central problem of novel-writing also speaks to the challenges and opportunities inherent in the craft of storytelling. While causality presents a significant hurdle for writers in terms of maintaining coherence and narrative logic, it also offers a powerful tool for shaping the emotional and intellectual impact of a novel. By skillfully manipulating causality, writers can create suspense, dramatic tension, and thematic resonance that captivate and provoke readers.

In conclusion, Jorge Luis Borges' quote "The central problem of novel-writing is causality" underscores the essential role of cause and effect in the construction of compelling and meaningful narratives. For novelists, addressing the challenge of causality involves skillfully crafting a coherent and purposeful progression of events, characters, and themes that resonate with readers on multiple levels. By embracing causality as a central concern, writers can harness its power to create narratives that are both intellectually stimulating and emotionally resonant, thereby fulfilling the profound potential of the novel as an art form.