Meaning: The quote by Ama Aidoo encapsulates the essence of the African literary tradition, highlighting the belief that literature should serve a purpose beyond mere entertainment. Aidoo, a Ghanaian author and playwright, is known for her literary works that address social and political issues in Africa. In this quote, she emphasizes the role of literature in exposing, embarrassing, and fighting against corruption and authoritarianism in African society.

Ama Aidoo's assertion that "literature must serve a purpose" reflects the long-standing tradition of socially conscious and politically engaged writing in Africa. Throughout history, African writers have used their literary works as a tool for advocacy, protest, and social change. From Chinua Achebe's "Things Fall Apart" to Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o's "Petals of Blood," African literature has been a powerful medium for critiquing and challenging the oppressive structures that exist within the continent.

The concept of literature as a means to "expose, embarrass, and fight corruption and authoritarianism" aligns with the broader socio-political context of many African countries. Corruption and authoritarianism have been persistent challenges in numerous African nations, resulting in widespread social injustice, economic disparity, and political instability. African writers have often been at the forefront of efforts to shed light on these issues, using their literary platforms to amplify the voices of the marginalized and hold those in power accountable.

Aidoo's assertion that "the African artist is utilitarian" underscores the idea that African writers are not merely concerned with artistic expression for its own sake, but rather with the practical impact of their work on society. This utilitarian approach to art reflects a deep sense of responsibility and commitment to addressing the pressing challenges facing African communities. It also reflects the understanding that literature can be a catalyst for social transformation and empowerment.

In essence, Aidoo's quote speaks to the socially conscious nature of African literature and the imperative for African writers to engage with issues of corruption and authoritarianism. This perspective has been integral to the development of the African literary tradition, shaping the themes, styles, and purposes of literary works across the continent. Moreover, it highlights the important role that writers play in advocating for social justice, human rights, and democratic governance in Africa.

As readers engage with African literature, they are invited to confront and critically examine the complex realities of African societies, including the impact of corruption and authoritarianism on individuals, communities, and nations. Through the power of storytelling, African writers have the ability to stimulate dialogue, provoke reflection, and inspire collective action towards positive change.

Ama Aidoo's quote serves as a reminder of the transformative potential of literature and the enduring commitment of African writers to address the pressing issues of their time. It invites readers to appreciate the depth and significance of African literary works as instruments for social critique, resistance, and the pursuit of a more just and equitable society.