Meaning: The quote you have provided is from Andrew Bradley, a renowned Shakespearean scholar, in his book "Shakespearean Tragedy." In this quote, Bradley is describing a common technique used by Shakespeare in his plays, particularly in the exposition or introduction of the main character, the hero. Bradley points out that when Shakespeare begins his exposition, he often has other characters talk about the hero before the hero actually makes an appearance on stage. This creates a sense of anticipation and curiosity among the audience, as they eagerly await the hero's entrance. The delay in introducing the hero can also generate a feeling of anxiety, as the audience becomes increasingly eager to finally meet the central character of the play.

This technique serves several purposes in Shakespeare's plays. Firstly, it allows for the establishment of the hero's reputation and character through the words and opinions of other characters. By hearing others speak about the hero before seeing them, the audience forms an initial impression and expectation of the hero, which can shape their understanding and interpretation of the character once they finally appear. Additionally, this delay in the hero's entrance builds dramatic tension and anticipation, drawing the audience further into the unfolding narrative.

Shakespeare's use of this technique can be observed in many of his plays. For example, in "Macbeth," the titular character is initially spoken of by other characters before he enters the stage himself. The play opens with the three witches discussing their encounter with Macbeth, setting the stage for his eventual appearance. Similarly, in "Hamlet," the protagonist's presence is preceded by the discussion of his grief and unusual behavior by other characters, piquing the audience's interest in meeting him.

Bradley's analysis of Shakespeare's technique in introducing the hero sheds light on the playwright's masterful command of dramatic structure and audience engagement. By strategically delaying the hero's entrance and allowing other characters to build anticipation and curiosity around them, Shakespeare creates a sense of intrigue and investment in the audience, drawing them deeper into the world of the play. This technique also serves to heighten the impact of the hero's eventual appearance, as the audience's anticipation and investment have been steadily growing in the lead-up to their entrance.

In conclusion, Andrew Bradley's quote highlights Shakespeare's skillful use of dramatic technique in introducing the hero in his plays. By keeping the hero out of sight initially and allowing other characters to talk about them, Shakespeare creates a sense of anticipation, curiosity, and even anxiety among the audience. This technique serves to build the hero's character, establish the audience's expectations, and draw them further into the unfolding narrative, showcasing Shakespeare's mastery of dramatic exposition and audience engagement.