Meaning: The quote "When Lebanon started its resistance it was a small and divided country" by Bashar al-Assad, the President of Syria, reflects his perspective on Lebanon's history of resistance and the challenging circumstances it faced at the time. To fully understand the significance of this quote, it's essential to delve into the context of Lebanon's resistance and the geopolitical dynamics in the region.

Lebanon has a complex and tumultuous history, marked by periods of conflict, foreign intervention, and internal divisions. The country's diverse religious and ethnic makeup, including the presence of Maronite Christians, Sunni and Shia Muslims, and other minority groups, has contributed to its intricate sociopolitical landscape. The quote alludes to the early stages of Lebanon's resistance, suggesting that at that time, the country was not only small in size but also fragmented and lacking in unity.

The concept of resistance in the context of Lebanon has deep roots, dating back to various periods of foreign influence and occupation. Throughout its history, Lebanon has faced external pressures from neighboring countries and regional powers, leading to a struggle for independence and self-determination. This resistance has taken various forms, including armed struggle, political movements, and social mobilization, all aimed at asserting Lebanon's sovereignty and protecting its national interests.

Bashar al-Assad's reference to Lebanon's resistance underscores the historical struggle of the Lebanese people to assert their identity and autonomy in the face of internal and external challenges. It acknowledges the resilience and determination of Lebanon in the midst of adversity, highlighting the country's ability to confront its vulnerabilities and assert its agency on the regional and international stage.

The quote also reflects the role of neighboring states, particularly Syria, in the dynamics of Lebanon's resistance. Syria's historical influence and intervention in Lebanese affairs have shaped the country's political and security landscape, often leading to complex power dynamics and conflicting interests. Bashar al-Assad's perspective as a key regional actor adds a layer of complexity to his statement, as it intertwines Lebanon's resistance with the broader regional dynamics and power struggles.

In interpreting this quote, it is important to consider the timing of Lebanon's resistance and the specific historical context in which it unfolded. Lebanon's struggle for independence and sovereignty has been punctuated by pivotal moments, including periods of civil war, foreign military interventions, and internal political strife. Each of these phases has contributed to shaping Lebanon's identity as a resilient and determined nation, committed to overcoming its internal divisions and external pressures.

Furthermore, the quote prompts us to reflect on the evolution of Lebanon's resistance over time, from its early stages to the present day. The country's journey towards unity, stability, and self-determination has been marked by both progress and setbacks, reflecting the complexity of its sociopolitical landscape. Lebanon's ability to transcend its initial state of division and vulnerability, as alluded to in the quote, speaks to the enduring spirit of its people and their quest for a cohesive national identity.

In conclusion, Bashar al-Assad's quote "When Lebanon started its resistance it was a small and divided country" encapsulates a significant aspect of Lebanon's historical struggle for independence and sovereignty. It reflects the challenges and complexities that have characterized Lebanon's resistance, as well as the country's resilience in the face of adversity. Understanding the context and implications of this quote provides valuable insight into the dynamics of Lebanon's history, its relations with neighboring states, and its ongoing quest for unity and self-determination.