Meaning:
The quote "Sad and sweet and wise Here a child reposes; Dust is on his eyes, Quietly he lies - Satan, strew Roses" is a poignant and evocative verse from the poem "Nell" by Robert Buchanan, a 19th-century Scottish poet and playwright. The poem "Nell" was part of Buchanan's collection titled "The Book of Orm" published in 1870. In this particular verse, Buchanan captures the melancholic beauty of a child's death, juxtaposing the innocence of the child with the darker imagery of dust on the eyes and Satan scattering roses.
The opening line, "Sad and sweet and wise," sets the tone for the rest of the verse, conveying a sense of sorrow, tenderness, and wisdom. The use of the word "reposes" suggests a peaceful and gentle repose, evoking a sense of quietude and tranquility. However, the subsequent imagery of "Dust is on his eyes" introduces a somber and unsettling element, hinting at the finality of death and the ephemeral nature of life.
The line "Quietly he lies - Satan, strew Roses" is particularly striking in its juxtaposition of quiet repose and the provocative image of Satan scattering roses. This juxtaposition encapsulates the complex and contradictory nature of human existence, where moments of tranquility and beauty coexist with darker, more malevolent forces. The image of Satan, traditionally associated with evil and temptation, disrupting the serenity of the child's repose with roses adds depth and complexity to the verse.
Buchanan's use of symbolism and evocative language in this verse invites readers to contemplate the dualities of life and death, innocence and corruption, and beauty and darkness. The contrast between the child's peaceful repose and the unsettling presence of dust and Satan's roses creates a sense of poignancy and introspection, prompting readers to confront the complexities of mortality and the human experience.
It's important to consider the historical and cultural context in which Buchanan was writing. The 19th century was a time of great social and industrial change, marked by rapid urbanization, economic upheaval, and widespread poverty. Against this backdrop, artists and writers often grappled with themes of mortality, innocence, and the human condition. Buchanan's verse reflects this introspective and often melancholic sensibility, offering a poignant meditation on the fragility and beauty of life.
In conclusion, the quote "Sad and sweet and wise Here a child reposes; Dust is on his eyes, Quietly he lies - Satan, strew Roses" from Robert Buchanan's poem "Nell" encapsulates the poet's ability to evoke complex emotions and contemplation through his use of imagery, symbolism, and lyrical language. This verse invites readers to ponder the dualities of life and death, innocence and corruption, and beauty and darkness, resonating with timeless themes that continue to captivate and move audiences today.