Meaning: The quote by Thomas Bulfinch reflects the limited geographical knowledge of the ancient Greeks during the early ages. It emphasizes the insular nature of their understanding of the world, as they were mainly familiar with the regions to the east and south of their own country, as well as those situated near the Mediterranean coast. This quote not only sheds light on the geographical limitations of the ancient Greeks but also offers valuable insight into the historical context of their era.

During the early ages of Greek civilization, which encompasses the period from the Bronze Age to the Classical era, the knowledge of distant lands and peoples was relatively limited. The Greek city-states were primarily concentrated in the region of the eastern Mediterranean, and their interactions and trade were predominantly with neighboring civilizations such as the Egyptians, Phoenicians, and various Anatolian peoples. As a result, the Greeks had a relatively narrow understanding of the world beyond their immediate surroundings.

The quote also highlights the importance of geographical proximity in shaping the Greeks' awareness of other civilizations. Their interactions and engagements were largely confined to regions that were easily accessible by sea, such as the coastlines of the Mediterranean. This limited scope of exploration and interaction meant that the Greeks had little knowledge of the distant lands and peoples that lay beyond the reaches of their maritime trade networks.

Additionally, the quote underscores the Eurocentric perspective that characterized the ancient Greek worldview. Their focus on the eastern and southern regions reflects a bias towards the civilizations that were geographically closer to them. This Eurocentrism would continue to influence Western perceptions of the world for centuries to come, shaping the way in which different cultures and regions were understood and represented.

Thomas Bulfinch, the writer of the quote, was an American writer and mythologist known for his works on mythology and folklore. His quote not only captures a historical reality but also serves as a reminder of the importance of understanding the context in which ancient civilizations operated. By acknowledging the limited geographical knowledge of the ancient Greeks, we gain a deeper appreciation for the challenges they faced in comprehending the vast and diverse world beyond their immediate surroundings.

In conclusion, Thomas Bulfinch's quote offers a valuable perspective on the geographical constraints that shaped the understanding of the ancient Greeks. It serves as a reminder of the limitations of their knowledge and the influence of proximity on their interactions with other civilizations. By exploring this quote in its historical context, we can gain a better understanding of the ancient Greek worldview and the factors that contributed to their perception of the world around them.