Meaning: The quote "Let us eat and drink neither forgetting death unduly nor remembering it. The Lord hath mercy on whom he will have mercy, etc., and the less we think about it the better" by Samuel Butler, the 17th-century English poet, satirist, and author, reflects on the human condition and the balance between acknowledging mortality and embracing life.

The first part of the quote, "Let us eat and drink neither forgetting death unduly nor remembering it," encapsulates a philosophy that encourages people to live their lives fully while being aware of their mortality. It speaks to the idea that we should not be consumed by the fear of death to the extent that it prevents us from enjoying the pleasures of life. At the same time, it also cautions against completely disregarding the inevitability of death, emphasizing the importance of a balanced perspective on our mortality.

The second part of the quote, "The Lord hath mercy on whom he will have mercy, etc., and the less we think about it the better," suggests a resignation to fate or a higher power. It implies that worrying excessively about the uncertainties of life, including death and the concept of divine mercy, may not be productive or beneficial. Instead, it hints at the idea of accepting things as they are and not dwelling on matters that are beyond human control.

Samuel Butler's quote can be interpreted in various ways, and its meaning may resonate differently with individuals based on their beliefs and experiences. From a philosophical standpoint, it touches on existential themes and the human struggle to come to terms with the finite nature of existence. It also reflects on the complex relationship between faith, mortality, and the pursuit of a meaningful life.

In the context of Stoic philosophy, the quote aligns with the idea of embracing the present moment and living in accordance with nature, without being consumed by anxieties about the future or the unknown. It echoes the Stoic principle of acknowledging the inevitability of death while focusing on virtuous living and the pursuit of inner tranquility.

Furthermore, the quote's reference to divine mercy and the notion of leaving matters to a higher power may resonate with individuals of religious faith. It can be seen as a reminder to trust in the benevolence of a higher authority and to avoid becoming preoccupied with existential concerns that may lead to unnecessary distress.

Overall, Samuel Butler's quote encapsulates a nuanced perspective on life, mortality, and the human experience. It encourages a balanced approach to acknowledging the inevitability of death while emphasizing the importance of living fully and embracing the present moment. Whether viewed through a philosophical, existential, or religious lens, the quote offers a thought-provoking reflection on the complexities of human existence and the pursuit of a meaningful life.