Meaning: Eldridge Cleaver, an American writer, and political activist, is known for his involvement in the civil rights movement and his influential book "Soul on Ice." The quote "I feel that I am a citizen of the American dream and that the revolutionary struggle of which I am a part is a struggle against the American nightmare" encapsulates his perspective on the American society of his time. Cleaver's words reflect his belief in the potential of the American dream, while also acknowledging the existence of profound social and systemic challenges that obstruct the realization of that dream for many individuals and communities.

In the quote, Cleaver aligns himself with the American dream, a concept rooted in the belief that in the United States, anyone can achieve success and prosperity through hard work and determination. The American dream has been a driving force for countless individuals, motivating them to pursue their ambitions and strive for a better life. Cleaver's identification as a "citizen of the American dream" suggests that he sees himself as an integral part of this aspirational narrative, embracing its promise of opportunity and upward mobility.

However, Cleaver's assertion that the revolutionary struggle he is part of is a battle against the American nightmare introduces a contrasting perspective. This characterization of a struggle against the "American nightmare" signifies his recognition of the pervasive social injustices and inequalities that plagued American society during his lifetime. For Cleaver, the American nightmare encompasses the systemic racism, economic disparity, and political oppression that marginalized and disenfranchised large segments of the population.

Cleaver's viewpoint can be understood in the context of the turbulent era in which he was active. The 1960s and 1970s were marked by profound social and political upheaval in the United States, as movements for civil rights, racial equality, and economic justice gained momentum. Against the backdrop of widespread social unrest and calls for revolutionary change, Cleaver's words reflect a deep sense of urgency and defiance in the face of entrenched societal inequities.

As a prominent figure in the Black Panther Party, Cleaver was deeply engaged in advocating for the rights of African Americans and challenging the systemic oppression they faced. The party's revolutionary agenda sought to address issues such as police brutality, institutionalized racism, and economic disenfranchisement within black communities. Cleaver's self-identification as a participant in a "struggle against the American nightmare" aligns with the Black Panther Party's ethos of confronting and dismantling the structures that perpetuated inequality and exploitation.

Moreover, Cleaver's quote underscores the complexity of his relationship with the American dream. While he acknowledges his citizenship in the aspirational narrative of the American dream, he also recognizes the need for revolutionary struggle to combat the pervasive injustices that obstruct the realization of that dream for many individuals, particularly those from marginalized and oppressed communities.

In conclusion, Eldridge Cleaver's quote encapsulates his dual perspective on the American dream and the societal challenges that hinder its fulfillment. His identification as a "citizen of the American dream" reflects his belief in the promise of opportunity and prosperity, while his characterization of the revolutionary struggle as a battle against the "American nightmare" underscores his commitment to addressing systemic injustices and advocating for transformative change. Cleaver's words resonate as a poignant reflection of the complexities and contradictions inherent in the American experience, particularly for those who have historically been marginalized and disenfranchised.