Meaning: The quote "If the United Nations is to survive, those who represent it must bolster it; those who advocate it must submit to it; and those who believe in it must fight for it" by Norman Cousins, a prominent American editor, author, and peace advocate, encapsulates the essential principles for the success and effectiveness of the United Nations (UN). This quote reflects the belief that the UN's survival and efficacy depend on the commitment and support of its members, advocates, and believers.

Norman Cousins was a strong advocate for international cooperation, peace, and diplomacy, and his quote emphasizes the shared responsibility of all stakeholders in upholding and strengthening the UN as a vital global institution. To fully understand the significance of this quote, it is essential to delve into the context of the United Nations, the challenges it faces, and the role of various actors in ensuring its continued relevance and impact.

The United Nations, established in 1945 in the aftermath of World War II, was founded on the principles of collective security, international cooperation, and the promotion of human rights and development. As an organization comprising 193 member states, the UN serves as a forum for dialogue, negotiation, and collaboration on a wide range of global issues, including peace and security, human rights, humanitarian assistance, and sustainable development.

Cousins' assertion that those who represent the UN must bolster it underscores the idea that member states, as the primary stakeholders, bear the responsibility to strengthen the organization through their active participation, financial support, and adherence to international agreements and treaties. This includes honoring UN resolutions, adhering to international law, and contributing to peacekeeping efforts and humanitarian initiatives.

Moreover, the call for advocates of the UN to submit to it highlights the importance of respecting the authority and decisions of the UN bodies and agencies. This entails recognizing the UN as the preeminent global authority for addressing international challenges and refraining from unilateral actions that undermine the organization's credibility and effectiveness. Advocates, including non-governmental organizations, civil society groups, and individuals, play a crucial role in promoting the UN's work and objectives while also holding it accountable for upholding its principles and mandates.

Cousins' assertion that those who believe in the UN must fight for it underscores the idea that individuals and communities worldwide have a stake in the UN's mission and must actively support and defend its values and goals. This involves advocating for multilateralism, diplomacy, and peaceful resolution of conflicts, as well as addressing global issues such as climate change, poverty, inequality, and human rights violations. Believers in the UN must engage in efforts to raise awareness, mobilize support, and hold governments accountable for their commitments to the organization.

In conclusion, Norman Cousins' quote serves as a poignant reminder of the collective responsibility to uphold and strengthen the United Nations as a vital institution for global peace, development, and human rights. It underscores the need for member states, advocates, and believers to actively contribute to the UN's success and relevance, thereby ensuring its ability to address the complex challenges of the modern world. By embracing and acting upon the principles encapsulated in this quote, the international community can work towards a more peaceful, just, and sustainable future under the auspices of the United Nations.