Meaning: The quote you provided is from Caleb Cushing, an American diplomat, politician, and lawyer who lived in the 19th century. The quote appears to be from a speech or a written work in which Cushing refers to a historical event or debate regarding the transportation of mails on Sundays. This topic was a subject of debate and controversy in the United States during the 19th century, as it intersected with religious, social, and economic considerations.

In the quote, Cushing seems to be acknowledging that the issue of transporting mails on Sundays was a contentious and widely discussed topic at the time. By using the phrase "allusion has been made," he indicates that the subject had been previously mentioned or discussed in the context of a debate or conversation. This suggests that the transportation of mails on Sundays was not just a practical or logistical matter, but also one with significant cultural and moral implications.

During the 19th century, the United States experienced rapid industrialization and urbanization, leading to significant social and cultural changes. At the same time, the country was deeply influenced by religious beliefs and traditions, particularly Christianity. The observance of Sunday as a day of rest and worship was an important aspect of the Christian faith, and many Americans held strong opinions about the sanctity of the Lord's day.

The transportation of mails on Sundays intersected with these religious beliefs, as well as with broader questions about the role of the government, the rights of workers, and the impact of modernization on traditional values. As a result, the issue became the subject of public debate and political discussion, with various stakeholders expressing their views and advocating for their positions.

Caleb Cushing, as a prominent figure of his time, would have been well aware of the complexities and sensitivities surrounding the transportation of mails on Sundays. His reference to the historical excitement and pervasiveness of the debate indicates that the issue was not merely a passing concern, but one that deeply engaged the public and the political elite.

In the context of Cushing's quote, it would be interesting to explore the specific historical events and debates that surrounded the transportation of mails on Sundays during the 19th century. This could involve examining legislative initiatives, religious arguments, public protests, and the role of the media in shaping public opinion on the issue.

Moreover, understanding the broader social and economic context of the time would provide valuable insights into why the transportation of mails on Sundays became such a significant and contentious issue. The expansion of the postal service, the growth of transportation infrastructure, and the changing patterns of work and leisure all contributed to the complexities of the debate.

In conclusion, Caleb Cushing's quote sheds light on a historical moment when the transportation of mails on Sundays became a focal point of public debate and controversy. By delving into the specific events and dynamics surrounding this issue, we can gain a deeper understanding of the intersection of religion, culture, and politics in 19th-century America. It is a reminder of how seemingly mundane matters can carry profound significance in a society undergoing rapid transformation.