Meaning: Jacques Delors, a prominent French economist and politician, made this statement in the context of European integration and the development of a European identity alongside national identities. Delors is best known for his role as the President of the European Commission from 1985 to 1995, during which time he played a key role in shaping the European Union (EU) and advancing the concept of European citizenship.

The quote reflects Delors' belief in the importance of recognizing both national and European citizenship as complementary and interconnected concepts. At its core, the statement underscores the idea that individuals can simultaneously identify as citizens of their respective nations and as members of a broader European community.

In the context of European integration, the notion of European citizenship has evolved alongside the deepening of political, economic, and social ties among EU member states. The Treaty on European Union, signed in Maastricht in 1992, formally introduced the concept of EU citizenship, granting rights and privileges to individuals beyond those associated with their national citizenship. This included the right to move and reside freely within the EU, the right to vote and stand as a candidate in European and municipal elections, and the right to diplomatic and consular protection from any EU country.

Delors' statement highlights the dual nature of citizenship within the European context. While the traditional idea of national citizenship remains fundamental, the development of European citizenship represents a broader, transnational identity that transcends individual nationalities. This duality reflects the complex and multi-layered nature of contemporary citizenship in Europe.

By emphasizing the need to speak of both national and European citizenship, Delors underscores the importance of recognizing and acknowledging the diversity of identities within the European Union. The coexistence of national and European citizenship allows individuals to maintain their ties to their respective nations while also embracing a shared European identity. This approach promotes inclusivity and unity while respecting the unique cultural, linguistic, and historical differences that exist among European citizens.

Furthermore, Delors' advocacy for wider European citizenship aligns with the broader goals of European integration, which seek to foster a sense of collective belonging and solidarity across the continent. As the EU continues to navigate the complexities of a multi-national, multi-lingual, and multi-cultural community, the concept of European citizenship serves as a unifying force that transcends national borders and promotes a sense of shared responsibility and common destiny.

In conclusion, Jacques Delors' statement encapsulates the nuanced and dynamic nature of citizenship in the European context. By acknowledging the coexistence of national and European citizenship, Delors emphasizes the importance of embracing multiple layers of identity and belonging. This approach reflects the evolving nature of citizenship in an increasingly interconnected and diverse Europe, where individuals can simultaneously affirm their national roots while embracing a broader sense of European solidarity and community.