Meaning: This quote by E. L. Doctorow emphasizes the role of writers as witnesses to the events and experiences that shape our world. It suggests that writers are not isolated creators but rather individuals who observe and document the events of their time. Doctorow's assertion that writers are needed as witnesses to the "terrifying century" speaks to the idea that literature has the power to capture and reflect the complexities, challenges, and triumphs of the human experience.

In this quote, Doctorow acknowledges the interconnectedness of writers with the world around them. He suggests that writers do not exist in a vacuum, separate from the society and history that they inhabit. Instead, they are deeply influenced by the events and experiences that unfold around them. This perspective aligns with the concept of literature as a product of its cultural and historical context, reflecting the concerns and preoccupations of the society in which it is created.

Furthermore, Doctorow's assertion that writers are witnesses underscores the idea that literature serves as a record of human history and experience. Through their writing, authors bear witness to the triumphs and tragedies of their time, documenting the complexities of the human condition. In doing so, they provide future generations with a window into the past, allowing readers to engage with the thoughts, emotions, and struggles of those who came before them.

The phrase "terrifying century" in Doctorow's quote suggests that the writer's role as a witness is particularly crucial in times of upheaval and uncertainty. Doctorow lived through the tumultuous 20th century, which was marked by two world wars, the rise and fall of totalitarian regimes, and profound social and technological change. In the face of such upheaval, writers played a vital role in chronicling and interpreting the events of their time, offering insights and perspectives that continue to resonate with readers today.

Doctorow's assertion also speaks to the enduring relevance of literature as a means of grappling with the challenges of the modern world. By highlighting the need for witnesses to this "terrifying century," Doctorow emphasizes the capacity of literature to illuminate the human experience in all its complexity and nuance. Through their writing, authors can capture the essence of a particular moment in history, offering readers a deeper understanding of the forces and events that have shaped their world.

Ultimately, Doctorow's quote underscores the profound significance of writers as witnesses to the world around them. It reminds us of the enduring power of literature to illuminate the human experience and provide a record of history. In doing so, it invites us to engage with the works of writers as a means of gaining insight into the challenges and triumphs of our own time.