Meaning: The quote "Matter as matter rather than matter as symbol is a conscious political position, essentially Marxist" by Carl Andre, an American minimalist artist, encapsulates a significant aspect of artistic and political discourse. It reflects the idea that the materiality of objects holds inherent value and meaning, distinct from their representation or symbolism. This concept is deeply rooted in Marxist theory, which emphasizes the material conditions of society and the significance of tangible, physical realities over abstract or symbolic constructs.

In understanding this quote, it is essential to explore the broader context of Carl Andre's work and the influence of Marxist thought on artistic practices. Andre, along with other minimalist artists of the 1960s and 1970s, sought to challenge traditional artistic conventions and engage with fundamental aspects of materiality and space. His sculptures, often composed of industrial materials such as metal plates or bricks, were characterized by their stark, geometric forms and their direct engagement with the physical environment.

At the heart of Andre's artistic philosophy lies a rejection of art as a mere symbol or representation. Instead, he foregrounds the tangible properties of materials and their spatial relationships, emphasizing the direct experience of physical objects. This approach aligns with Marxist principles, which emphasize the importance of material conditions and labor in shaping societal structures and cultural production.

From a Marxist perspective, the quote can be interpreted as a critique of the commodification of art and culture within capitalist societies. By emphasizing "matter as matter," Andre underscores the significance of the physical labor and material resources involved in artistic production. This stance challenges the prevailing notion of art as a symbolic or decorative commodity, highlighting the underlying economic and social relations that shape artistic practices.

Furthermore, the quote underscores the political implications of privileging "matter as matter" over symbolic representation. In Marxist theory, the material conditions of society are central to understanding power dynamics and social inequality. By foregrounding the materiality of objects, Andre's statement aligns with a Marxist critique of ideology and the ways in which symbolic representations can obscure or distort underlying social realities.

In the realm of art history and theory, Andre's quote has been instrumental in shaping discussions around the relationship between materiality, representation, and politics. It has sparked debates about the role of art in society, the nature of aesthetic experience, and the ways in which artistic practices can engage with broader social and political issues.

In conclusion, Carl Andre's quote "Matter as matter rather than matter as symbol is a conscious political position, essentially Marxist" encapsulates a profound engagement with the materiality of art and its political implications. By foregrounding the physical properties of objects and their inherent meanings, Andre's statement resonates with Marxist principles and challenges prevailing notions of art as mere symbolism or decoration. This perspective has had a lasting impact on artistic discourse, inviting critical reflections on the intersections of materiality, representation, and politics within the realm of art and society.