Meaning:
Meister Eckhart, a 13th-century German philosopher, theologian, and mystic, offers profound insight into the complexity of human nature with his quote, "A human being has so many skins inside, covering the depths of the heart. We know so many things, but we don't know ourselves! Why, thirty or forty skins or hides, as thick and hard as an ox's or bear's, cover the soul. Go into your own ground and learn to know yourself there." This quote encapsulates the idea that human beings possess layers of complexity and depth that often remain unexplored and unknown even to themselves.
Eckhart's metaphor of "skins" or "hides" covering the depths of the heart suggests that humans have multifaceted layers of consciousness, emotions, and experiences that shape their identities. The use of the term "skins" implies that these layers are protective, possibly serving as barriers or defenses that shield the innermost self from external influences or vulnerabilities. The comparison to the thick and hard hides of an ox or bear conveys the idea of resilience and strength, indicating that these layers are not easily penetrated or understood.
Furthermore, the statement "We know so many things, but we don't know ourselves" highlights the paradox of human knowledge. Despite the vast accumulation of external knowledge and experiences, individuals often struggle to gain a deep understanding of their own inner workings, motivations, and true essence. This notion underscores the complexity and enigma of self-discovery, suggesting that the journey to self-awareness is not merely a matter of acquiring external information but delving into the intricate layers of one's own being.
Eckhart's call to "Go into your own ground and learn to know yourself there" serves as an invitation to introspection and self-exploration. By encouraging individuals to delve into their own "ground," he urges them to embark on an inward journey, exploring the depths of their consciousness and confronting the layers that conceal their true selves. This notion aligns with the principles of introspection and mindfulness, emphasizing the importance of turning inward to gain insight into one's own thoughts, emotions, and experiences.
In the context of existential philosophy and psychology, Meister Eckhart's quote resonates with themes of self-discovery, authenticity, and the complexities of human consciousness. Psychologists such as Carl Jung and existentialist philosophers like Søren Kierkegaard and Jean-Paul Sartre have all grappled with the intricate nature of the human psyche and the challenges of self-knowledge. Eckhart's metaphorical language and profound insights align with these intellectual traditions, shedding light on the perennial quest for self-understanding and authenticity.
In conclusion, Meister Eckhart's quote encapsulates the profound complexity of human nature, emphasizing the layers of consciousness, emotions, and experiences that shape individuals' identities. The metaphor of "skins" or "hides" covering the depths of the heart conveys the idea of protective layers that shield the innermost self. The paradox of human knowledge and the call to introspection underscore the challenges and significance of self-discovery. Ultimately, Eckhart's quote invites individuals to embark on an inward journey, delving into the intricate layers of their own being to gain a deeper understanding of themselves.