Meaning: The quote "The sanitary and mechanical age we are now entering makes up for the mercy it grants to our sense of smell by the ferocity with which it assails our sense of hearing" by Havelock Ellis, a psychologist, highlights the trade-offs and challenges associated with modern advancements in technology and industrialization. Havelock Ellis was a prominent figure in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for his pioneering work in the fields of psychology and human sexuality. His quote reflects his observations on the impact of industrial and technological progress on human sensory experiences.

In this quote, Ellis draws attention to the contrast between the benefits and drawbacks of the modern age. He acknowledges the improvements in sanitation and hygiene that have accompanied industrialization, which have undoubtedly contributed to the mitigation of unpleasant odors and the promotion of cleaner environments. However, he juxtaposes this with a critique of the negative consequences that have emerged in the form of increased noise and auditory disturbances. Ellis suggests that while advancements in sanitation have been advantageous for our olfactory senses, the onslaught of noise pollution has posed a significant challenge to our auditory well-being.

The concept of the "sanitary and mechanical age" refers to the period of industrialization and technological progress that was occurring during Ellis's lifetime. This era was characterized by rapid urbanization, the proliferation of factories and machinery, and the widespread adoption of modern infrastructure and sanitation systems. These developments brought about significant changes in the way people lived, worked, and interacted with their surroundings.

The reference to the "mercy it grants to our sense of smell" emphasizes the positive impact of improved sanitation and hygiene practices. In the pre-industrial era, foul odors and unsanitary conditions were pervasive in many urban areas, leading to public health concerns and discomfort for residents. The advancements in sanitation, waste management, and public health initiatives during the sanitary and mechanical age alleviated these issues, providing relief for individuals by reducing offensive smells and promoting cleaner living environments.

However, Ellis also points out that these advancements have come at a cost, as he describes how the modern age "assails our sense of hearing" with ferocity. The rise of industrial machinery, urban noise, and technological devices has led to a significant increase in ambient noise levels, impacting the auditory experiences of individuals and communities. This shift has introduced a new set of challenges related to noise-induced stress, hearing loss, and disruptions to the natural acoustic environment.

Moreover, Ellis's quote invites reflection on the broader implications of technological progress and industrialization. It prompts consideration of the complex interplay between human well-being and the changes brought about by societal and technological advancements. The juxtaposition of the benefits to one sense and the detriment to another serves as a metaphor for the multifaceted nature of progress and its impact on human sensory perception.

In conclusion, Havelock Ellis's quote offers a thought-provoking commentary on the consequences of the sanitary and mechanical age, highlighting the contrasting impacts on human sensory experiences. It serves as a reminder of the nuanced effects of industrialization and technological advancement, urging consideration of the trade-offs and challenges that accompany progress in the modern world.