Meaning:
Ralph Waldo Emerson, the American essayist, lecturer, and poet, was a prominent figure in the transcendentalist movement of the 19th century. Transcendentalism was a philosophical and literary movement that emphasized the inherent goodness of people and nature, and the importance of self-reliance and individual intuition. Emerson's quote, "We are by nature observers, and thereby learners. That is our permanent state," encapsulates the core belief of transcendentalism and reflects his view of human nature and the pursuit of knowledge.
In this quote, Emerson suggests that observation is fundamental to human nature. He asserts that humans are inherently inclined to observe the world around them, and through this act of observation, they become learners. This idea aligns with the transcendentalist belief in the interconnectedness of humanity and nature, and the notion that individuals can gain knowledge and insight through direct experience and contemplation of the natural world.
Emerson's emphasis on observation as a pathway to learning reflects the transcendentalist emphasis on the importance of personal experience and intuition in the pursuit of knowledge. Rather than relying solely on external sources of authority or established doctrines, transcendentalists valued the individual's capacity to directly perceive and comprehend the truths of existence. By embracing the role of observers and learners, individuals could cultivate a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them.
Furthermore, Emerson's assertion that observation and learning are our "permanent state" suggests that these activities are not merely transient or occasional endeavors, but rather integral aspects of human existence. This idea underscores the transcendentalist belief in the ongoing process of self-discovery and intellectual growth as essential components of a fulfilling life.
Emerson's quote also resonates with the broader philosophical tradition of empiricism, which emphasizes the significance of sensory experience and observation in the acquisition of knowledge. Empiricist thinkers such as John Locke and David Hume similarly highlighted the role of observation and perception in shaping human understanding and reasoning about the world.
On a practical level, Emerson's words serve as a reminder of the value of curiosity, attentiveness, and open-mindedness in the pursuit of knowledge. By embracing the role of observers, individuals can cultivate a mindset of continuous learning and intellectual engagement, fostering a deeper appreciation for the complexities and wonders of the world.
In conclusion, Ralph Waldo Emerson's quote, "We are by nature observers, and thereby learners. That is our permanent state," encapsulates the transcendentalist emphasis on the innate inclination of humans to observe and learn from the world around them. It reflects the movement's celebration of individual experience, intuition, and the interconnectedness of humanity and nature. By recognizing the enduring role of observation and learning in human existence, Emerson's words offer a timeless insight into the pursuit of knowledge and self-discovery.