Meaning:
The quote "The nature of God is a circle of which the center is everywhere and the circumference is nowhere" is attributed to the ancient Greek philosopher Empedocles. This quote reflects Empedocles' understanding of the divine and the universe, and it has been interpreted and discussed by scholars and philosophers throughout the centuries.
Empedocles was a pre-Socratic philosopher who lived in the 5th century BCE on the island of Sicily. He was known for his contributions to the fields of cosmology, metaphysics, and natural philosophy. His ideas were influential in the development of Western philosophy and had a lasting impact on the thought of later philosophers, including Plato and Aristotle.
The quote can be interpreted in various ways, but at its core, it reflects the notion of the divine as an omnipresent and infinite entity. The idea that the center of the circle is everywhere suggests that the divine is omnipresent, existing at the center of all things and permeating the entire universe. This concept aligns with the notion of a transcendent and all-encompassing deity that transcends physical limitations and is present in every aspect of existence.
At the same time, the statement that the circumference is nowhere emphasizes the infinite and boundless nature of the divine. It suggests that the divine cannot be confined or delimited by any finite boundaries. This concept of the divine as having no specific outer limit or boundary speaks to the idea of the infinite and limitless nature of the divine, beyond the constraints of space and time.
Empedocles' quote also resonates with the concept of unity and interconnectedness. The image of a circle with its center everywhere and its circumference nowhere implies a sense of unity and wholeness. It suggests that everything is interconnected and part of a greater whole, with the divine at the center of this interconnectedness.
In addition to its theological implications, the quote can also be seen as a reflection of Empedocles' broader philosophical ideas about the nature of reality. His philosophical system was based on the principles of the four elements (earth, air, fire, and water) and the two forces of Love and Strife, which acted upon these elements to bring about the cycles of creation and destruction in the universe.
From a metaphysical perspective, the quote can be seen as an expression of Empedocles' understanding of the fundamental nature of reality and the divine. It reflects his belief in the interconnectedness of all things and the presence of the divine as an underlying, unifying force in the universe.
Throughout history, the quote has been a subject of discussion and interpretation among theologians, philosophers, and scholars. It has been cited in various contexts and has inspired reflections on the nature of the divine, the structure of the universe, and the interconnectedness of all things.
In conclusion, Empedocles' quote "The nature of God is a circle of which the center is everywhere and the circumference is nowhere" encapsulates his understanding of the divine as omnipresent, infinite, and interconnected with all aspects of reality. It reflects his broader philosophical ideas about the nature of the universe and has continued to inspire contemplation and discussion among scholars and thinkers across different fields.