Meaning: Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, was one of the most influential figures in the development of modern psychology. He made significant contributions to our understanding of the human mind and behavior, and his quote, "The first human who hurled an insult instead of a stone was the founder of civilization," offers an intriguing perspective on the evolution of human society.

Freud's quote encapsulates a profound insight into the transition from primitive, instinctual behavior to the development of social and cultural norms. At its core, the quote suggests that the ability to use language and verbal communication to resolve conflicts and express emotions marked a crucial turning point in human history. Instead of relying solely on physical force and aggression, early humans began to employ verbal language as a means of interaction, negotiation, and social organization.

In the context of early human civilization, the act of hurling an insult rather than a stone symbolizes a shift from purely physical confrontation to a more complex, nuanced form of social interaction. It implies a recognition of the power of words and language as tools for influencing and controlling the behavior of others. This transition from physical violence to verbal conflict resolution is a key element in the development of civilization, as it represents a move towards the establishment of social order and cooperation.

Moreover, Freud's quote underscores the significance of language and communication in shaping the structure of human societies. As humans began to use language not only for practical purposes but also for expressing emotions, opinions, and cultural values, the foundations of civilization were laid. The ability to communicate through language enabled the sharing of knowledge, the establishment of social norms, and the development of complex social structures.

Furthermore, Freud's assertion can be interpreted as a reflection of the profound impact of psychological and emotional dynamics on the evolution of human society. The shift from physical violence to verbal conflict resolution signifies a growing awareness of the power of emotions and the need for psychological understanding in the formation of social bonds and relationships. It suggests that the ability to navigate and manage interpersonal conflicts through verbal means was a crucial step in the development of human civilization.

From a psychological standpoint, Freud's quote also raises questions about the nature of human aggression and the mechanisms through which it is channeled and expressed. It prompts an exploration of the role of language in regulating and mediating aggressive impulses, as well as the ways in which verbal communication can serve as a means of catharsis and conflict resolution.

In conclusion, Sigmund Freud's quote, "The first human who hurled an insult instead of a stone was the founder of civilization," offers a thought-provoking perspective on the evolution of human society. It highlights the transformative power of language and communication in shaping the course of human history, emphasizing the pivotal role of verbal interaction in the establishment of social order and cultural development. Freud's insight invites us to consider the profound interplay between psychology, language, and the formation of civilization, shedding light on the complex dynamics that have shaped the human experience.