Meaning: This quote by Betty Friedan, a prominent activist and author, addresses the issue of women's roles and expectations in society. Friedan was a leading figure in the feminist movement of the 1960s and 1970s, and her work had a significant impact on the way women's rights and gender equality were perceived and addressed.

In this quote, Friedan highlights the societal pressure on women to compete for dominance within their own homes and communities, as well as the impact this can have on their children. She argues that it is more beneficial for women to engage in impersonal competition in society, similar to how men do, rather than getting caught up in futile competitions for dominance and status within their personal lives.

Friedan's words reflect the broader struggle for women to break free from traditional gender roles and expectations, which often confined them to domestic spheres and limited their opportunities for personal and professional fulfillment. She challenges the notion that a woman's worth and success should be measured solely by her ability to assert dominance within her household or social circle, and instead advocates for women to pursue their own aspirations and ambitions on a more equal footing with men.

The idea of competing impersonally in society, as men do, suggests that women should have the same opportunities to pursue careers, education, and leadership roles without being confined to the domestic sphere. Friedan's argument is rooted in the belief that women should not be relegated to subordinate roles within their own homes or communities, but rather should have the freedom to participate in the broader societal landscape on an equal footing with men.

Furthermore, Friedan's mention of smothering her son that he cannot compete at all reflects the impact of traditional gender roles on the next generation. She highlights the detrimental effects of a mother's overbearing influence on her son, which can hinder his ability to compete and thrive in the wider world. This serves as a critique of the traditional gender norms that limited men and women to specific roles and behaviors, ultimately limiting their potential and wellbeing.

Friedan's quote continues to resonate in today's society, as women still face challenges related to gender equality, domestic expectations, and societal pressures. Her words serve as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for women's rights and empowerment, and the need to challenge and dismantle traditional gender roles and expectations that hinder personal and professional growth.

In conclusion, Betty Friedan's quote emphasizes the importance of women's participation in society on an equal footing with men, free from the constraints of domestic dominance and status-seeking. Her words continue to inspire and provoke discussions about gender equality, women's rights, and the societal expectations placed on women and men.