Meaning: This quote by Mohandas Gandhi, also known as Mahatma Gandhi, speaks to the idea of rulers who disregard or go against public opinion being considered as alien or foreign to the people they govern. Mohandas Gandhi was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule and an advocate for nonviolent resistance. His words here reflect his strong belief in the importance of public opinion and the consent of the governed in the governance of a society.

Gandhi’s quote underscores the fundamental principle of democracy that those in power should be accountable to and reflective of the will of the people. In a democratic society, the ruler or government is expected to govern in the interest of the public and to be responsive to their needs and desires. When a ruler defies public opinion, it can create a sense of alienation and disconnect between the government and the governed, leading to potential unrest and dissatisfaction among the populace.

Gandhi’s concept of an alien ruler can be interpreted as one who is out of touch with the realities and concerns of the people, acting in a manner that is contrary to the best interests of the society. Such a ruler may be seen as operating in their own self-interest or serving the interests of a select few, rather than prioritizing the welfare of the broader population. This notion aligns with Gandhi’s advocacy for a government that embodies the values and aspirations of the people it governs.

The concept of defying public opinion can encompass a range of actions, including enacting policies that are widely opposed, disregarding the outcomes of public referendums, or suppressing dissenting voices. In each case, the ruler’s actions are perceived as running counter to the collective will of the people, leading to a sense of alienation and disconnection between the government and the governed.

Gandhi’s perspective on the relationship between rulers and public opinion is particularly relevant in the context of leadership and governance. It highlights the significance of leaders being attuned to the sentiments and needs of the population, and the imperative of governing with the consent and support of the people. By framing rulers who defy public opinion as alien, Gandhi emphasizes the idea that such leaders are fundamentally at odds with the interests and values of the society they govern, and are therefore perceived as foreign or disconnected from the people they are supposed to serve.

This quote also invites reflection on the nature of power and the responsibilities that come with it. It suggests that rulers who act in opposition to public opinion may be viewed as wielding power in an illegitimate or unrepresentative manner. This challenges the notion of legitimate authority being derived from the consent of the governed and raises questions about the ethical and moral dimensions of leadership.

In conclusion, Gandhi’s quote serves as a compelling reminder of the importance of aligning governance with the will of the people and the potential consequences of rulers defying public opinion. It underscores the principle of democratic governance and the imperative of leaders to be responsive and accountable to the society they govern. By framing rulers who act contrary to public opinion as alien, Gandhi offers a powerful critique of leadership that fails to embody the values and aspirations of the populace.