Meaning: This quote by Helen Garner, an Australian novelist, encapsulates a reflection on the transformative social and political climate of the 1970s, particularly in relation to the role of women. In the 1970s, numerous countries, including Australia, experienced significant social and political changes, with the rise of progressive movements and the election of new governments that promised hope and reform. Garner's words convey a sense of optimism and possibility that permeated that era, while also hinting at the disillusionment and complexities that arose as time passed.

The quote begins by painting a vivid picture of the 1970s as a "great, seething moment." This description evokes a sense of energy, excitement, and vibrancy that characterized the era. The use of the word "seething" suggests a bubbling and simmering undercurrent of change and transformation. This was indeed a time of upheaval, with movements advocating for civil rights, women's rights, and environmental awareness gaining momentum. The quote also references the presence of a new Labour government, which signifies a shift in political power and the promise of progressive policies and social change.

Garner's mention of "everything seemed full of hope" reflects the widespread optimism that permeated the 1970s. The election of a new government often brings about a sense of promise and possibility, and this sentiment was amplified by the broader social movements that were gaining traction. The 1970s witnessed a surge in feminist activism, with women advocating for equality, reproductive rights, and an end to gender-based discrimination. This period also saw the emergence of a more vocal and visible LGBTQ+ rights movement, as well as a growing awareness of environmental issues.

However, Garner's reflection takes a more introspective turn as she acknowledges the changing perspectives that came with age. The quote alludes to a shift in perception as individuals "got older" and began to recognize the complexities of women's behavior and its contribution to societal challenges. This introspection reflects a broader societal reckoning with the limitations and complexities of the social changes that were sought in the 1970s. As the initial fervor and idealism of the era waned, individuals and society as a whole were confronted with the realization that progress and change were not straightforward or without complications.

The quote also touches on the idea that as individuals matured, they became increasingly aware of the nuances of women's behavior and its impact on societal dynamics. This recognition can be interpreted as a call for a deeper understanding of the multifaceted nature of gender roles, expectations, and societal structures. It suggests a move beyond simplistic narratives and a willingness to engage with the complexities of human behavior and social change.

Overall, Helen Garner's quote provides a nuanced reflection on the 1970s as a time of great promise and change, while also acknowledging the evolving perspectives and complexities that arose with age and experience. It captures the spirit of an era marked by social and political upheaval, and invites contemplation on the enduring challenges and complexities of striving for progress and equality.