Meaning: The quote "Critical lice are like body lice, which desert corpses to seek the living" is from the French poet Theophile Gautier. It is a metaphorical comparison that conveys the idea that critical people, much like body lice, tend to cling to those who are alive and thriving, while abandoning or disregarding those who are struggling or have already "died" in some sense.

The use of the term "critical lice" is particularly striking, as it combines the negative connotation of "criticism" with the repulsive imagery of lice. Lice are parasitic insects that feed on the blood of their host, causing discomfort and irritation. In this context, the comparison suggests that critical individuals can also be parasitic in nature, feeding off the vitality and success of others while neglecting those in need.

The reference to body lice deserting corpses to seek the living further emphasizes the opportunistic nature of critical lice. In the same way that body lice abandon lifeless bodies in search of new hosts, critical individuals may turn away from those they perceive as no longer useful or relevant, seeking out more promising targets for their scrutiny and judgment.

The quote can be interpreted as a commentary on the fickle and self-serving behavior of some individuals, particularly in the context of criticism and judgment. It highlights the tendency of some people to gravitate towards those who are thriving and successful, while disregarding or even actively avoiding those who are struggling or in need of support.

One possible interpretation of this quote is that it serves as a cautionary reminder to be mindful of the motivations and intentions of those who offer criticism or feedback. It suggests that some individuals may only be interested in associating with success and may not genuinely care about the well-being of others. This can be a sobering reflection on human nature and the dynamics of interpersonal relationships.

In a broader sense, the quote may also speak to the societal tendency to prioritize and elevate those who are perceived as successful or accomplished, while marginalizing or overlooking those who are facing challenges or adversity. It prompts reflection on the way in which individuals and society as a whole allocate attention, resources, and support, and raises questions about empathy, compassion, and the responsibilities we have towards one another.

Overall, Theophile Gautier's metaphorical comparison of critical lice to body lice offers a thought-provoking insight into the dynamics of criticism, judgment, and human behavior. It prompts contemplation on the motives and impact of critical individuals and encourages a deeper understanding of the complexities of human interaction and societal attitudes towards success and struggle.