Meaning: This quote by Todd Gitlin, a prominent sociologist, encapsulates the idea that the responsibility for changing the world lies with the people who currently inhabit it. Gitlin emphasizes that the individuals alive today, with their diverse beliefs and perspectives, hold the power to effect change, regardless of whether their beliefs are considered outdated or regressive by others who perceive themselves as more enlightened.

In this quote, Gitlin challenges the notion that only those who align with modern, progressive ideologies can contribute to positive change in the world. He acknowledges that society is comprised of individuals with a wide range of beliefs and values, and he underscores the importance of recognizing and engaging with this diversity in the pursuit of meaningful progress.

Gitlin's assertion that "the only people available to change the world are the people now living in it" speaks to the fundamental concept of agency and personal responsibility. It underscores the idea that individuals have the capacity and obligation to actively participate in shaping the world around them. This perspective rejects the notion of waiting for external forces or future generations to bring about change, emphasizing instead the immediate potential for impact that exists within the current population.

Furthermore, Gitlin's reference to "all the beliefs they bring along" acknowledges the deeply ingrained nature of individuals' convictions and worldviews. By highlighting the presence of diverse and deeply held beliefs, Gitlin underscores the complexity of societal change and the need to engage with differing perspectives in addressing social issues. This recognition of diverse beliefs also serves as a reminder that progress often involves understanding, dialogue, and empathy, rather than simply dismissing or devaluing differing viewpoints.

The phrase "however retrograde those beliefs may appear to those of us who see ourselves as enlightened" confronts the inherent bias that can exist within individuals who perceive their own beliefs as more advanced or progressive. Gitlin challenges the assumption that certain perspectives are inherently superior, urging individuals to critically examine their own biases and assumptions about what constitutes progress. This serves as a reminder that the path to positive change involves humility, self-reflection, and a willingness to engage with perspectives that may initially seem at odds with one's own.

In essence, Gitlin's quote prompts individuals to recognize the agency they possess in shaping the world, while also encouraging an open-minded approach to engaging with diverse beliefs and perspectives. It calls for a departure from a narrow, self-righteous view of progress and instead advocates for a more inclusive and empathetic approach to social change.

By emphasizing the role of current individuals, their diverse beliefs, and the potential for constructive dialogue, Gitlin's quote serves as a powerful reminder of the collective responsibility to actively participate in shaping a more equitable and harmonious world. It challenges individuals to move beyond their preconceived notions of progress and engage with the complexities of societal change in a manner that respects and incorporates diverse perspectives. Ultimately, it encourages a more inclusive and nuanced approach to effecting positive transformation within society.