Meaning: The quote "In Switzerland they had brotherly love, five hundred years of democracy and peace, and what did they produce? The cuckoo clock!" is often attributed to the British playwright Graham Greene. It is a tongue-in-cheek observation that pokes fun at the stereotype of Switzerland as a peaceful, neutral country known for its precision engineering and traditional craftsmanship, epitomized by the iconic cuckoo clock.

Switzerland has indeed enjoyed a long history of democracy and peace, with its roots dating back to the formation of the Swiss Confederacy in the 13th century. The country's commitment to neutrality and its policy of armed neutrality have allowed it to avoid involvement in armed conflicts for over two centuries. This history of political stability and neutrality has contributed to Switzerland's reputation as a peaceful nation.

The concept of brotherly love, or fraternity, is also deeply ingrained in Swiss culture, particularly as reflected in the country's system of direct democracy, which allows citizens to participate in decision-making processes through referendums and initiatives. This emphasis on civic engagement and unity has played a significant role in shaping Switzerland's social and political landscape.

The reference to the cuckoo clock in the quote alludes to Switzerland's reputation for precision and craftsmanship in the production of intricate timepieces. The cuckoo clock, with its intricate mechanisms and charming design, has become a symbol of Swiss craftsmanship and attention to detail. While the quote may seem to downplay the significance of the cuckoo clock as a cultural icon, it also serves as a lighthearted commentary on the paradox of a country known for its peace and democracy being associated with a seemingly whimsical and quaint cultural export.

It is important to note that Graham Greene, the author of the quote, was known for his wit and satirical commentary on societal norms and stereotypes. The quote can be interpreted as a playful critique of the juxtaposition between Switzerland's reputation for peace and democracy and the enduring cultural stereotype of the cuckoo clock as a whimsical and somewhat kitschy symbol of Swiss craftsmanship.

In summary, the quote by Graham Greene offers a humorous and thought-provoking reflection on the juxtaposition of Switzerland's history of peace, democracy, and brotherly love with the cultural stereotype embodied by the cuckoo clock. It serves as a reminder that even the most peaceful and democratic societies can be associated with unexpected and lighthearted symbols, challenging our perceptions and stereotypes of nations and their cultural exports.