Meaning: The quote "Compare Scripture with Scripture. False doctrines, like false witnesses, agree not among themselves" by William Gurnall emphasizes the importance of examining and interpreting biblical teachings in light of other passages within the Bible. This approach to studying the scriptures is rooted in the belief that the Bible is cohesive and consistent, and that the truth of its teachings can be confirmed through cross-referencing and comparing different parts of the text.

William Gurnall, the author of this quote, was a 17th-century English pastor and author best known for his work "The Christian in Complete Armour." In this influential work, Gurnall expounded on the spiritual warfare that Christians face and provided guidance on how to live a life of faith and obedience. His emphasis on the importance of comparing and harmonizing scriptural passages reflects a broader tradition within Christian theology and biblical interpretation.

The act of comparing scripture with scripture involves examining different parts of the Bible to gain a deeper understanding of the message and teachings it conveys. This approach is based on the belief that the Bible is a unified and coherent document, inspired by God and free from contradiction. By cross-referencing different passages, readers can gain insights into the consistent themes, principles, and truths that underpin the biblical message.

One of the key reasons for comparing scripture with scripture is to avoid the propagation of false doctrines. Gurnall's quote draws a parallel between false doctrines and false witnesses, highlighting the lack of agreement and consistency among them. In the context of biblical interpretation, this means that false teachings and misinterpretations of scripture are likely to be exposed when examined in light of the broader biblical narrative. By comparing different passages, believers can discern the authentic teachings of the Bible and guard against the distortion of its message.

This approach to studying the scriptures also reflects a broader commitment to sound hermeneutical principles within Christian theology. Hermeneutics is the theory and methodology of interpretation, especially the interpretation of biblical texts. By comparing scripture with scripture, believers engage in a form of exegesis that seeks to uncover the original meaning and intent of the biblical authors. This approach helps to guard against eisegesis, which is the practice of reading one's own interpretations into the text rather than drawing them out from the text itself.

The principle of comparing scripture with scripture has practical implications for individual believers, as well as for the broader Christian community. It encourages a diligent and thorough study of the Bible, promoting a deeper understanding of its teachings and a more comprehensive grasp of its overarching message. By engaging in this form of study, believers are better equipped to discern truth from error, to grow in their faith, and to apply the wisdom of the scriptures to their lives.

Furthermore, the practice of comparing scripture with scripture has implications for the unity and coherence of Christian doctrine. By seeking harmony and consistency across different passages, believers can contribute to a more unified understanding of the faith and guard against the proliferation of divergent and contradictory interpretations. This approach fosters a sense of doctrinal integrity and provides a basis for constructive dialogue and consensus-building within the Christian community.

In conclusion, William Gurnall's quote "Compare Scripture with Scripture. False doctrines, like false witnesses, agree not among themselves" underscores the importance of examining and interpreting the Bible by cross-referencing different passages. This approach reflects a commitment to sound hermeneutical principles, a desire to discern the truth of scripture, and a recognition of the need to guard against false teachings. By comparing scripture with scripture, believers can deepen their understanding of the Bible's message, contribute to doctrinal coherence, and grow in their faith.