Meaning: Barbara Hepworth, a prominent British sculptor, made this statement, emphasizing the essential relationship between an artist and the material they work with. Hepworth was known for her modernist sculptures, which often integrated the natural qualities of the materials she used. Her quote reflects her deep understanding and respect for the materials she employed in her artistic practice, and it provides insight into the intricate process of creating art.

In this quote, Hepworth highlights the importance of being "entirely sensitive" to the structure of the material being handled. This sensitivity suggests a heightened awareness and understanding of the inherent characteristics and potential of the material. It implies that the artist must approach the material with a deep appreciation for its unique qualities, such as texture, weight, color, and malleability. Understanding these attributes allows the artist to work in harmony with the material, rather than trying to force it into a predetermined form or concept.

Hepworth's mention of "yielding to it in tiny details of execution" underscores the meticulous and attentive approach required in working with a material. It implies a level of surrender to the natural tendencies and limitations of the material, allowing it to guide the artist's decisions and actions. This willingness to yield to the material's nuances can lead to unexpected discoveries and creative solutions, ultimately enriching the artistic process.

Furthermore, Hepworth emphasizes the significance of mastering the material as a whole. This mastery involves a comprehensive understanding of the material's properties and behavior, as well as the technical skills required to manipulate it effectively. It entails studying the material from various angles, experimenting with different techniques, and honing the ability to bring out its full potential. Mastery of the material empowers the artist to translate their creative vision into tangible form with precision and finesse.

Hepworth's approach to working with materials aligns with the principles of modernist and contemporary sculptural practices, which often prioritize the intrinsic qualities of the chosen materials. Whether it be stone, wood, metal, or other substances, artists are encouraged to engage in a dialogue with the material, allowing it to inform and shape the creative process.

It is also worth noting that Hepworth's emphasis on sensitivity to material aligns with broader artistic philosophies such as the Japanese concept of "wabi-sabi," which celebrates the beauty of imperfection, transience, and the natural characteristics of materials. This approach encourages artists to embrace the inherent qualities of the material, including its flaws and irregularities, rather than seeking to conceal or manipulate them.

In conclusion, Barbara Hepworth's quote encapsulates the profound connection between the artist and the material they work with. It underscores the importance of approaching the material with sensitivity, yielding to its nuances, and ultimately mastering it to create compelling and authentic works of art. Hepworth's words serve as a reminder of the transformative potential that lies within the intimate understanding and skilled manipulation of materials in the creative process.